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擠壓參數(shù)對SiC顆粒增強(qiáng)Mg-3.6Zn-0.6Y-0.2Ca基復(fù)合材料組織和力學(xué)性能的影響
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太原理工大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,山西 太原

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國家自然科學(xué)基金(51771129, 51401144 and 51771128)


Effect of extrusion parameters on microstructure and mechanical properties of a SiC particles reinforced Mg-3.6Zn-0.6Y-0.2Ca matrix composite
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Affiliation:

1.College of Materials Science and Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology;2.College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China

Fund Project:

NSFC(51771129, 51401144 and 51771128)

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    摘要:

    對擠壓前后SiC顆粒增強(qiáng)Mg-3.6Zn-0.6Y-0.2Ca基復(fù)合材料組織和力學(xué)性能的研究表明:隨擠壓速率或擠壓溫度的增加,再結(jié)晶晶粒的尺寸增加,體積分?jǐn)?shù)則略有增加。隨擠壓速率的增加,動態(tài)析出相的尺寸增加,體積分?jǐn)?shù)減小。當(dāng)擠壓溫度設(shè)定為230℃時隨擠壓速率由0.01 mm/s增加到0.1 mm/s,或當(dāng)擠壓速率設(shè)定為0.1 mm/s時擠壓溫度由190 ℃增加到230 ℃,復(fù)合材料的屈服強(qiáng)度和抗拉強(qiáng)度降低,而伸長率則逐漸增加。在優(yōu)化的擠壓參數(shù)(190 ℃,0.1 mm/s)下擠壓態(tài)復(fù)合材料的屈服強(qiáng)度、抗拉強(qiáng)度和伸長率分別為312.0 MPa,347.3 MPa和6.6%;其中晶粒細(xì)化對強(qiáng)度提升的貢獻(xiàn)高于熱錯配強(qiáng)化與析出強(qiáng)化。

    Abstract:

    The microstructures and mechanical properties of a newly developed Mg-3.6Zn-0.6Y-0.2Ca matrix composite containing SiC particle before and after extrusion were investigated. The grain sizes of the as-extruded composites were significantly decreased as compared to the as-homogenized composite before extrusion. With increasing the extrusion speed or extrusion temperature, the size of recrystallized grains increased while the volume fraction slightly increased. The size of dynamic precipitated phases increased and the volume fraction decreased with increasing the extrusion speed. With an increase in extrusion speed from 0.01 mm/s to 0.1 mm/s at 230 °C or extrusion temperature from 190 °C to 230 °C at 0.1 mm/s, the yield strength and ultimate tensile strength decreased while the elongation increased. The yield strength, ultimate tensile strength and elongation of composite extruded at optimized extrusion parameters (at 190 °C at 0.1 mm/s) were 312.0 MPa, 347.3 MPa and 6.6%, respectively. The contribution of grain refinement strengthening on the strength increment was higher relative to the thermal expansion effect and precipitates strengthening.

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聶凱波,楊安,鄧?yán)だ?康心鍇,李亞楠.擠壓參數(shù)對SiC顆粒增強(qiáng)Mg-3.6Zn-0.6Y-0.2Ca基復(fù)合材料組織和力學(xué)性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2021,50(4):1187~1195.[Nie Kaibo, Yang An, Deng Kunkun, Kang Xinkai, Li Yanan. Effect of extrusion parameters on microstructure and mechanical properties of a SiC particles reinforced Mg-3.6Zn-0.6Y-0.2Ca matrix composite[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(4):1187~1195.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200254

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  • 收稿日期:2020-04-17
  • 最后修改日期:2020-06-04
  • 錄用日期:2020-06-09
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-05-08
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