最新色国产精品精品视频,中文字幕日韩一区二区不卡,亚洲有码转帖,夜夜躁日日躁狠狠久久av,中国凸偷窥xxxx自由视频

+高級檢索
等溫?zé)崽幚韺-2Nb合金力學(xué)性能的影響研究
作者:
作者單位:

中國工程物理研究院材料研究所

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

TG166

基金項目:

挑戰(zhàn)計劃(TZ2016004),特聘基金(TP02201902),國家重點研發(fā)計劃(2016YFB070040401),國家自然科學(xué)基金(No.51701193,No.5197011379)


Effects of Isothermal Heat Treatment on Mechanical Properties of U-2Nb Alloy
Author:
Affiliation:

China Academy of Engineering Physics

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    采用光學(xué)顯微鏡、掃描電鏡、拉伸、壓縮實驗等分析測試方法,系統(tǒng)地研究了U-2Nb合金450℃~635℃的等溫相變過程及其對應(yīng)的力學(xué)性能變化,對結(jié)構(gòu)與性能的關(guān)聯(lián)做了分析總結(jié)。結(jié)果表明U-2Nb合金在550℃-635℃的等溫?zé)崽幚磉^程中存在兩類特征鮮明的顯微組織樣貌,影響它們力學(xué)性能的主要因素是針狀組織或者胞狀組織的片層間距,受溫度與時間的共同影響。片層間距主要取決于其形成溫度,溫度越高,片層間距越大,強(qiáng)度隨之降低,塑性隨之提升,等溫時間與片層間距呈正相關(guān)。這一溫區(qū)內(nèi)獲得的最好綜合性能為延伸率22%,斷面收縮率27.4%,抗拉強(qiáng)度875Mpa,屈服強(qiáng)度410Mpa。在450℃~500℃進(jìn)行淬火并回火的樣品主要形貌特征為針狀馬氏體與回火形成的團(tuán)狀組織共存狀態(tài),影響其力學(xué)性能的主要因素可能是針狀馬氏體的織構(gòu)與回火生成的顆粒狀組織的分布與大小,其整體強(qiáng)度高,均在1000Mpa以上,塑性差,延伸率與斷面收縮率均在5%以內(nèi)。等溫溫度對其強(qiáng)度的影響相對塑性更大,延長等溫時間對其塑性有微弱改善。

    Abstract:

    The phase transformation process of U-2Nb alloy under isothermal condition and the mechanical properties corresponding to the morphological changes were studied within 450℃~635℃.By applying the Optical Microscope、Scanning Electron Microscope techniques, tensile and compression tests, the relationship between structure and performance was discussed. The results show that U-2Nb alloy has two distinct microstructure features during isothermal heat treatment from 550℃ to 635℃. The main factor affecting the strength and plasticity was the lamellar spacing of the dual-phase in the range of 550℃~635℃.The lamellar spacing was mainly determined by the formation temperature. The higher the temperature, the greater the lamellar spacing, and so, the lower the strength and the higher the plasticity. The isothermal time is positively correlated to the lamellar spacing. The best overall properties we obtained were elongation of 22%, reduction area of 27.4%, tensile strength of 875Mpa and yield strength of 410Mpa.The rest samples were quenched and annealed at 450℃~500℃.The main factors influencing the mechanical properties within this temperature range are speculated to be the texture of the acicular martensite and the distribution or size of the granular structure. All samples with quenching+annealing treatment show overall strength higher than 1000Mpa, but with low plasticity. Elongation and reduction of area were within 5%. The annealing temperature affect the strength much more than plasticity. The plasticity was improved slightly by extending the annealing time.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

芮克強(qiáng),尹嘉清,莫文林,法濤.等溫?zé)崽幚韺-2Nb合金力學(xué)性能的影響研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2021,50(1):271~278.[Rui Keqiang, Yin Jiaqing, Mo Wenlin, Fa Tao. Effects of Isothermal Heat Treatment on Mechanical Properties of U-2Nb Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(1):271~278.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200015

復(fù)制
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2020-01-07
  • 最后修改日期:2020-02-14
  • 錄用日期:2020-02-21
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-02-05
  • 出版日期: