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WC-Ni-Fe-Mo硬質(zhì)合金的微觀結(jié)構(gòu)與性能研究
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贛州有色冶金研究所

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中圖分類號:

TG

基金項(xiàng)目:

江鎢控股集團(tuán)科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(項(xiàng)目號JW-18A-03)、贛州市星火計(jì)劃


Investigation on Microstructure and Properties of WC-Ni-Fe-MoCemented Carbides
Author:
Affiliation:

Ganzhou nonferrous metallurgy institute,Gan zhou

Fund Project:

Jiangxi tungsten industry holding group technology project(JW-18A-03);Ganzhou spark program;

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    摘要:

    本文采用低壓燒結(jié)的方式制備了性能良好的 WC–Ni–Fe–Mo 硬質(zhì)合金,研究分析了不同 Mo 添加量對 WC–Ni–Fe硬質(zhì)合金組織性能的影響。結(jié)果表明:不同 Mo 添加量對 WC–Ni–Fe 硬質(zhì)合金的微觀結(jié)構(gòu)與性能有著顯著地影響。添加微量的 Mo 可以抑制 WC-Ni-Fe 硬質(zhì)合金中 WC 晶粒的溶解再析出長大,一定程度上可以細(xì)化 WC 晶粒。隨著 Mo 在 WC–Ni–Fe 合金中的含量增加,合金孔隙率逐漸下降。密度先下降后升高,而抗彎強(qiáng)度的變化趨勢則相反。當(dāng) Mo 添加量較少時(shí),合金的硬度較為穩(wěn)定,抗彎強(qiáng)度明顯提升,而斷裂韌性逐漸降低;當(dāng) Mo 添加量較大時(shí),合金的硬度、抗彎強(qiáng)度降低,而斷裂韌性上升。當(dāng) Mo 的添加量為0.5 wt %時(shí),合金具有最佳的力學(xué)性能,可與同比例 Co 含量的 WC–Co 硬質(zhì)合金相媲美,其維氏硬度為 HV 1460、抗彎強(qiáng)度為 4245 MPa、斷裂韌性為 17.01 MPa·m1/2。

    Abstract:

    WC–Ni–Fe–Mo cemented carbides with fine properties were prepared by low pressure sintering. The effects of Mo content on the microstructure and properties of WC–Ni–Fe–Mo cemented carbides were analyzed in detail. The results show that the addition of Mo has obvious influence on WC–Ni–Fe cemented carbides. The addition of Mo can refine WC grains to a certain extent by inhibiting the dissolution and precipitation of WC grains in WC–Ni–Fe cemented carbides. With the increase of the of Mo content, the porosity of the alloys decrease gradually. The density of alloys first decreased and then increased, while the bending strength had the opposite trend. When a trace amount of Mo was added, the hardness of alloys was relatively stable, ?the bending strength increased obviously,the fracture toughness had a gradually decreased. When the addition of Mo contents further increased, the hardness and bending strength were both decreased, and the fracture toughness increased. WC–Ni–Fe–Mo cemented carbide with 0.5 wt% Mo had the optimum properties, which can comparable to those of WC–Co cemented carbides with the identical binder ratio. The maximum value of its hardness, bending strength and fracture toughness were HV 1460, 4245 MPa, 17.01 MPa·m1/2, respectively.

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張帆,張金祥,文小強(qiáng),肖穎奕,普建. WC-Ni-Fe-Mo硬質(zhì)合金的微觀結(jié)構(gòu)與性能研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2020,49(11):3950~3956.[Zhang Fan, Zhang Jinxiang, Wen Xiaoqiang, Xiao Yingyi, Pu Jian. Investigation on Microstructure and Properties of WC-Ni-Fe-MoCemented Carbides[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2020,49(11):3950~3956.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20191023

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  • 收稿日期:2019-12-03
  • 最后修改日期:2020-01-11
  • 錄用日期:2020-02-20
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-12-09
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