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氦離子預(yù)注入對(duì)鎢中氘滯留行為的影響
作者:
作者單位:

1.蘭州理工大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院;2.中國(guó)科學(xué)院蘭州化學(xué)物理研究所 固體潤(rùn)滑國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

TG146,TL341

基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃“政府間國(guó)際科技創(chuàng)新合作專項(xiàng)”磁約束核聚變能發(fā)展研究項(xiàng)目(2017YFE0302500),自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(11875305)。


Effect of helium ion pre-implantation on deuterium retention behavior in tungsten
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Lanzhou University of Technology;2.State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication,Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences

Fund Project:

National Key R&D Program of China ,The National Key Technologies R&D Program of China

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    摘要:

    利用高能離子注入機(jī)和直線等離子體模擬裝置,本文研究了高能氦離子預(yù)注入對(duì)氘等離子體輻照后鎢中氘滯留行為的影響。采用FIB-SEM、TEM、GD-OES和TDS等分析方法,分析了氦離子預(yù)注入對(duì)鎢中氘滯留行為的影響。結(jié)果表明:氦離子預(yù)注入在輻照損傷區(qū)域形成大量氦泡,鎢經(jīng)過(guò)氘等離子體輻照后,表面的氘泡數(shù)量明顯低于未經(jīng)過(guò)氦離子預(yù)注入的樣品。GD-OES分析中可以看到在氦捕獲位處氘滯留濃度明顯升高,同時(shí)氦離子預(yù)注入增加了氘在鎢中的擴(kuò)散深度,結(jié)合TDS分析可知氦離子預(yù)注入增加了氘在鎢中的滯留總量,這是由于氦離子預(yù)注入后,形成的缺陷又為鎢中氘的俘獲提供大量新的位點(diǎn),從而導(dǎo)致鎢中的氘滯留量明顯提高。

    Abstract:

    The effect of high-energy helium ion pre-implantation on deuterium retention behavior in tungsten was studied by using high-energy ion implanter and linear experimental plasma system (LEPS). FIB-SEM, TEM, GD-OES and TDS measurements were used to analyze the effect of helium ion pre-implantation on deuterium retention in tungsten from both microstructure and deuterium concentration depth profile. The results show that a large number of helium bubbles are formed in the irradiated area by implantation of helium ions. After deuterium plasma exposure, the number of deuterium bubbles are was significantly lower than that of sample without helium ion pre-implantation. GD-OES analysis shows that deuterium concentration depth profile increases obviously at the helium capture position, and the helium ion pre-implantation increases the diffusion depth of deuterium in tungsten. TDS analysis also shows that helium ion pre-implantation increases the retention of deuterium in tungsten. This can be attributed to the defects formed after helium ions pre-implantation provide a large number of new trap sites for deuterium capture in tungsten, which leads to the significant increase of deuterium retention in tungsten.

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金玉花,賀冉,張學(xué)希,喬麗,王鵬.氦離子預(yù)注入對(duì)鎢中氘滯留行為的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2020,49(10):3498~3504.[Jin Yuhua, He Ran, Zhang Xuexi, Qiao Li, Wang Peng. Effect of helium ion pre-implantation on deuterium retention behavior in tungsten[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2020,49(10):3498~3504.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20190844

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  • 收稿日期:2019-10-12
  • 最后修改日期:2019-11-11
  • 錄用日期:2019-11-12
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-11-04
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