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FeAlMoCrC和FeAlNiMoCrC涂層在700℃氧化行為研究
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作者單位:

廣西有色金屬及特色材料加工重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室

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中圖分類號(hào):

TG174.4

基金項(xiàng)目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金(51961008,51401057);廣西研究生教育創(chuàng)新計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(YCSW2018054);廣西有色金屬及特色材料加工重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室青年基金項(xiàng)目(GXYSYF1808)


Study on Oxidation behavior of FeAlMoCrC and FeAlNiMoCrC Coatings at 700 ℃
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Affiliation:

Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metal and Featured Materials

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (51961008,51401057);Innovation Project of Guangxi Graduate Education (YCSW2018054);Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metals and Featured Materials Youth Founds (GXYSYF1808)

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    摘要:

    采用高速電弧噴涂技術(shù),將2種自主研發(fā)的絲材噴射到45鋼表面制備出FeAlMoCrC和FeAlNiMoCrC涂層,分析兩種涂層的組織結(jié)構(gòu),研究兩種涂層和基體在700℃下的循環(huán)氧化行為。結(jié)果表明:FeAlMoCrC涂層主要由FeAl、FeCr和Fe2AlV三種金屬間化合物和Al2O3、Fe3O4兩種氧化物組成;FeAlNiMoCrC涂層主要由AlNi、AlCr2、FeNi3、Fe8Cr四種金屬間化合物和Al2O3、Cr2O3和Fe3O4三種氧化物組成。計(jì)算涂層的孔隙率,發(fā)現(xiàn)涂層內(nèi)部孔隙率較低,均在10%以內(nèi)。對(duì)所繪制的氧化增重曲線進(jìn)行擬合分析后發(fā)現(xiàn),F(xiàn)eAlNiMoCrC涂層的氧化速率常數(shù)較小,氧化指數(shù)大,氧化速率慢,抗氧化性能良好。結(jié)合物相和組織分析,可以認(rèn)為涂層中低的孔隙率和氧化產(chǎn)物中生成連續(xù)且致密的Al2O3、Cr2O3、Fe3O4等氧化膜,是抗高溫氧化性能提高的主要原因。

    Abstract:

    FeAlMoCrC and FeAlNiMoCrC coatings were prepared by spraying two kinds of self-developed wire onto the surface of 45 steel with high velocity arc spraying technology. The microstructure of the two coatings was analyzed and the cyclic oxidation behavior of the two coatings and substrate at 700 ℃ was investigated. The results show that the FeAlMoCrC coating mainly consists of three intermetallic compounds: FeAl, FeCr, and Fe2AlV, and two oxide phases of Al2O3 and Fe3O4. The FeAlNiMoCrC coating is mainly composed of four intermetallic compounds: AlNi, AlCr2, FeNi3 and Fe8Cr, and three oxide phases of Al2O3, Cr2O3 and Fe3O4. According to the calculation of the porosity of the coating, it is found that the internal porosity of the coating is low, all of which are less than 10%. After fitting and analyzing the oxidation weight gain curve, it is found that the FeAlNiMoCrC coating has lower oxidation rate constant, larger oxidation index, slower oxidation rate and better oxidation resistance. Through phase and microstructure analyzing, it is considered that the low porosity of the coating and the formation of continuous and dense oxide films such as Al2O3, Cr2O3 and Fe3O4 in the oxidation products contribute to the improvement of high temperature oxidation resistance.

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江旭東,周治文,許征兵,陳孝陽,韋德滿,曾建民. FeAlMoCrC和FeAlNiMoCrC涂層在700℃氧化行為研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2020,49(9):3225~3234.[Jiang Xudong, Zhou Zhiwen, Xu Zhengbing, Chen Xiaoyang, Wei Deman, Zeng Jianmin. Study on Oxidation behavior of FeAlMoCrC and FeAlNiMoCrC Coatings at 700 ℃[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2020,49(9):3225~3234.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20190742

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  • 收稿日期:2019-09-11
  • 最后修改日期:2019-10-08
  • 錄用日期:2019-10-11
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-10-15
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