23C6;與沉積態(tài)組織相比,雙級時效熱處理后,修復(fù)區(qū)組織形成了新的晶界,部分MC碳化物分解為M6C與M23C6,γ'相尺寸略有增大,約為600-800nm,分布均勻;熱影響區(qū)碳化物尺寸略有減小,γ′相尺寸增大,呈立方體形狀;雙級時效熱處理修復(fù)試樣在1000℃下的抗拉強度為516MPa、屈服強度為386MPa,分別達到鑄件的89.7%和97.7%,延伸率為13.6%,達到鑄件的43.9%;熱處理后修復(fù)試樣的平均硬度為473HV0.3,高于沉積態(tài)試樣平均硬度433HV0.3,且熱處理態(tài)與沉積態(tài)試樣沿修復(fù)區(qū)、熱影響區(qū)到基體硬度呈降低趨勢。"/>

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激光沉積修復(fù)單道多層DZ125雙級時效熱處理組織與性能
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作者單位:

1.沈陽航空航天大學航空制造工藝數(shù)字化國防重點學科實驗室;2.沈陽工業(yè)大學,機械工程學院;3.中國航發(fā)沈陽黎明航空發(fā)動機有限責任公司焊接技術(shù)室

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中圖分類號:

TG132.3+2

基金項目:

遼寧省自然科學基金(20170540690)國家重點研發(fā)計劃資助(2017YFB1104002)


Microstructure and properties of laser deposition for single multilayer DZ125 two-stage aging heat treatment
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Fund Project:

Liaoning Natural Science Foundation(20170540690)National Key R&D Program Funding(2017YFB1104002)

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    摘要:

    通過在DZ125鑄造基體上沿縱向進行激光沉積單道多層實驗,分析了DZ125沉積態(tài)與雙級時效熱處理試樣的組織和性能。結(jié)果表明:沉積態(tài)修復(fù)區(qū)組織從底部到頂部分別為平面晶、柱狀晶和等軸晶組織,修復(fù)區(qū)主要為MC碳化物,熱影響區(qū)因熱量的輸入,MC分解為M23C6;與沉積態(tài)組織相比,雙級時效熱處理后,修復(fù)區(qū)組織形成了新的晶界,部分MC碳化物分解為M6C與M23C6,γ'相尺寸略有增大,約為600-800nm,分布均勻;熱影響區(qū)碳化物尺寸略有減小,γ′相尺寸增大,呈立方體形狀;雙級時效熱處理修復(fù)試樣在1000℃下的抗拉強度為516MPa、屈服強度為386MPa,分別達到鑄件的89.7%和97.7%,延伸率為13.6%,達到鑄件的43.9%;熱處理后修復(fù)試樣的平均硬度為473HV0.3,高于沉積態(tài)試樣平均硬度433HV0.3,且熱處理態(tài)與沉積態(tài)試樣沿修復(fù)區(qū)、熱影響區(qū)到基體硬度呈降低趨勢。

    Abstract:

    The microstructure and properties of DZ125 as-deposited and two-stage aging heat treated samples were analyzed by laser deposition single-layer multi-layer experiments on the casting substrate along the longitudinal direction of DZ125. The results show that the microstructure of the sedimentary repair area is planar crystal, columnar crystal and equiaxed crystal structure from the bottom to the top. The repaired area is mainly MC carbide. The heat affected zone will be decomposed into M23C6 by MC due to the input of heat. Compared with the microstructure, after the two-stage aging heat treatment, a new grain boundary is formed in the repaired area, and some MC carbides are decomposed into M6C and M23C6, and the γ" phase size is slightly increased, about 600-800 nm, and the distribution is uniform; The size of the carbides in the area is slightly reduced, the size of the γ" phase is still increasing, and it is cubic. The tensile strength of the two-stage aging heat treatment specimen at 1000 °C is 516 MPa, and the yield strength is 386 MPa, which is 89.7% of the casting respectively. And 97.7%, the elongation rate is 13.6%, reaching 43.9% of the casting; the average hardness of the repaired sample after heat treatment is 473 HV0.3, which is higher than the average hardness of the as-deposited sample 433 HV0.3, and the heat-treated state and the deposited sample along the repair zone, heat The hardness of the affected zone to the matrix is decreasing.

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卞宏友,翟星玥,王世杰,李英,王偉,王維.激光沉積修復(fù)單道多層DZ125雙級時效熱處理組織與性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2020,49(9):3122~3128.[bianhonhyou, zhaixingyue, wangshijie, liying, wangwei, wangwei. Microstructure and properties of laser deposition for single multilayer DZ125 two-stage aging heat treatment[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2020,49(9):3122~3128.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20190645

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  • 收稿日期:2019-08-05
  • 最后修改日期:2019-10-15
  • 錄用日期:2019-10-22
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-10-15
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