-1的熱變形行為及微觀組織演變。結(jié)果表明,隨著變形溫度升高及應(yīng)變速率降低,峰值應(yīng)力減小,且流變曲線的單峰特征變得明顯,說明高溫低應(yīng)變速率下254SMo容易發(fā)生動態(tài)再結(jié)晶;三種形式的Arrhenius本構(gòu)方程預(yù)測精度對比顯示,指數(shù)形式的精度最高,相關(guān)系數(shù)達(dá)97.496%,變形激活能為546 kJ/mol。"/>

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軋制態(tài)254SMo超級奧氏體不銹鋼的熱變形行為及本構(gòu)方程
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1.太原理工大學(xué) 機(jī)械與運(yùn)載工程學(xué)院;2.山西太鋼不銹鋼股份有限公司技術(shù)中心

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國家自然科學(xué)基金青年項目(51804215),山西省科技重大專項(20181102015),太原市科技重大專項(170203)


Hot deformation behavior and constitutive equation analysis of rolled 254SMo super austenitic stainless steel
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1.College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan;2.Technology Center,Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co,Ltd,Taiyuan

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    摘要:

    為優(yōu)化后續(xù)軋制工藝,利用Gleeble-3800熱力模擬機(jī),對軋制態(tài)254SMo超級奧氏體不銹鋼進(jìn)行等溫恒應(yīng)變速率壓縮試驗,研究了254SMo超級奧氏體不銹鋼在變形溫度為900~1100℃,應(yīng)變速率為0.005~5 s-1的熱變形行為及微觀組織演變。結(jié)果表明,隨著變形溫度升高及應(yīng)變速率降低,峰值應(yīng)力減小,且流變曲線的單峰特征變得明顯,說明高溫低應(yīng)變速率下254SMo容易發(fā)生動態(tài)再結(jié)晶;三種形式的Arrhenius本構(gòu)方程預(yù)測精度對比顯示,指數(shù)形式的精度最高,相關(guān)系數(shù)達(dá)97.496%,變形激活能為546 kJ/mol。

    Abstract:

    In order to optimize the subsequent rolling process, the Gleeble-3800 thermal simulator was used to test the isothermal constant strain rate compression of the as-rolled 254SMo super austenitic stainless steel. The thermal deformation behavior and microstructure evolution of 254SMo in the temperature range of 900-1100℃ under the strain rates of 0.005-5 s-1 was studied. The results show that the peak stress reduces with the deformation temperature increasing and the strain rate decreasing, the single peak characteristic of flow curves become obvious, which indicates that 254SMo is prone to dynamic recrystallization under high temperature and low strain rate;three forms of Arrhenius The prediction accuracy comparison of the three forms of Arrhenius constitutive equations shows that the exponential form has the highest accuracy, the correlation coefficient is 97.496%, and the deformation activation energy is 546 kJ/mol.

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李娜娜,劉江林,張威,王濤,趙利平.軋制態(tài)254SMo超級奧氏體不銹鋼的熱變形行為及本構(gòu)方程[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2020,49(8):2712~2717.[Li Nana, Liu Jianglin, Zhang Wei, Wang Tao, Zhao Liping. Hot deformation behavior and constitutive equation analysis of rolled 254SMo super austenitic stainless steel[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2020,49(8):2712~2717.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20190581

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  • 收稿日期:2019-07-11
  • 最后修改日期:2019-07-19
  • 錄用日期:2019-07-24
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-09-27
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