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粗晶U720Li合金熱變形行為與動態(tài)再結(jié)晶特點(diǎn)
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1.西北有色金屬研究院;2.西部超導(dǎo)材料科技股份有限公司

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中國博士后基金面上項目(項目號2017M623333XB),陜西省博士后基金(項目號2018BSHQYXMZZ34),西安市未央?yún)^(qū)科技計劃(項目號201701)


Deformation behavior and dynamic recrystallization characteristic of a coarse U720Li alloy
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    摘要:

    為了模擬難變形鎳基高溫合金GH4720Li開坯鍛造過程,采用Gleeble-3800熱模擬試驗機(jī)研究經(jīng)均勻化處理的GH4720Li鑄錠高溫壓縮變形時的力學(xué)流動行為,分析高溫變形過程中微觀組織演化規(guī)律。結(jié)果表明,GH4720Li合金在1100℃/0.1s-1條件下應(yīng)力水平達(dá)到250MPa,且應(yīng)力對熱變形溫度和應(yīng)變速率敏感,動態(tài)再結(jié)晶是主要的軟化機(jī)制。粗晶組織提高了合金動態(tài)再結(jié)晶臨界變形溫度和應(yīng)變速率,如在變形量為60%,變形條件為1140℃/0.001s-1和1180℃/0.001s-1才能發(fā)生完全動態(tài)再結(jié)晶。計算的粗晶GH4720Li合金熱變形激活能Q=1171kJ/mol,較高的熱變形激活能表明粗晶組織不利于熱塑性變形和動態(tài)再結(jié)晶的發(fā)生?;诒疚难芯?,鑄態(tài)GH4720Li合金開坯溫度應(yīng)高于1140℃,同時保證較低的應(yīng)變速率,以確保動態(tài)再結(jié)晶的充分發(fā)生,實現(xiàn)枝晶組織破碎。

    Abstract:

    To study the fogging of GH4720Li nickel-based superalloy sufficiently, the hot deformation of the homogenization heat treated GH4720Li was carried out on Gleeble-3800 hot simulation experiment machine, and the microstructure evolution during high temperature deformation was also analyzed. Results show that the flow stress of GH4720Li at 1100℃/0.1s-1 is about 250MPa hich is sensitive to the deformation temperature and strain rate, also dynamic recrystallization is the main softening mechanism. Coarse grain improves the critical deformation temperature and strain rate for dynamic recrystallization, and complete dynamic recrystallization is obtained at 1140~1180℃ under strain rate of 0.001 s-1. The thermal deformation activation energy is calculated as Q= 1171 kJ/mol, and the higher thermal deformation activation indicates that the coarse grain is detrimental to hot workability and dynamic recrystallization for GH4720Li alloy. It is reveals that forging temperature for coarse GH4720Li alloy is determined above 1140℃, and low stran rate is necessary to ensure the occurance of dynamic recrystallization and dendrite broken.

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馬騰飛,杜剛,齊銳,周宣,李宇力,張于勝,張平祥.粗晶U720Li合金熱變形行為與動態(tài)再結(jié)晶特點(diǎn)[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2020,49(1):201~208.[matengfei, dugang, qirui, zhouxuan, liyuli, zhangyusheng, zhangpingxiang. Deformation behavior and dynamic recrystallization characteristic of a coarse U720Li alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2020,49(1):201~208.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20181233

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  • 收稿日期:2018-12-09
  • 最后修改日期:2019-01-14
  • 錄用日期:2019-02-21
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-02-16
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