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激光沖擊Ti834合金強(qiáng)化層顯微組織演變
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1.太原理工大學(xué);2.西北有色金屬研究院

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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助(項(xiàng)目號(hào)51601149)


Microstructure Evolution of Ti834 Alloy subjected to Laser Shock processing in Strengthening Layer
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Taiyuan University of Technology

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    摘要:

    激光沖擊強(qiáng)化(Laser shock processing 簡稱LSP)作為一種全新的表面強(qiáng)化技術(shù)憑借其強(qiáng)化效果好、可控性強(qiáng)、適應(yīng)性好等優(yōu)點(diǎn)在提高關(guān)鍵零部件服役壽命上發(fā)揮著不可替代的作用。本文采用透射電子顯微鏡(TEM)觀察LSP試樣塑性變形層內(nèi)顯微組織結(jié)構(gòu)特征的演變,建立了不同沖擊次數(shù)下表層和深度方向上的顯微結(jié)構(gòu)演變模型。結(jié)果表明,Ti834合金經(jīng)激光沖擊強(qiáng)化后塑性變形層內(nèi)產(chǎn)生大量位錯(cuò),且隨著沖擊次數(shù)的增加,塑性變形愈加劇烈,位錯(cuò)密度也進(jìn)一步增加。沿深度方向上可以觀察到隨應(yīng)變率遞減而形成的典型微觀結(jié)構(gòu)特征,其中包括有形變孿晶(MTs),高密度位錯(cuò)墻(DDWs),位錯(cuò)纏結(jié)(DTs),位錯(cuò)陣列(DAs)和位錯(cuò)線(DLs)等。

    Abstract:

    Laser shock processing (LSP), also known as laser peening, is a novel surface strengthening treatment technology, which is capable of introducing residual compressive stress, improving performance of fatigue strength and micro-hardness. With its preferable reinforcement effect, strong controllability and outstanding adaptability, LSP plays an irreplaceable role in improving the service life of key components. The evolution of microstructure in the plastic deformation layer of Ti834 alloy subjected to LSP impacts were investigated by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations, and the microstructure evolution model in the surface layer and depth direction was established. The results indicate that numerous dislocations are generated in the plastic deformation layer of Ti834 alloy subjected to LSP, and the plastic deformation becomes more intense and the dislocation density further increases as the number of impacts increases. Typical microstructure features due to decreasing strain rates can be observed along the depth direction, including mechanical twins (MTs), dense density dislocation walls (DDWs), dislocation tangles (DTs), dislocation arrays (DAs) and dislocation lines (DLs).

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昝垚旭,賈蔚菊,趙恒章,樊建鋒,毛小南,周廉.激光沖擊Ti834合金強(qiáng)化層顯微組織演變[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2020,49(1):343~348.[zan yao xu, jia wei ju, zhao heng zhang, fan jian feng, mao xiao nan, zhou lian. Microstructure Evolution of Ti834 Alloy subjected to Laser Shock processing in Strengthening Layer[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2020,49(1):343~348.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20181138

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  • 收稿日期:2018-11-13
  • 最后修改日期:2018-12-05
  • 錄用日期:2018-12-05
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-02-16
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