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泡沫鎳網(wǎng)負(fù)載La3+/ZnO薄膜的制備及光催化性能研究
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華南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)

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現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系建設(shè)專項資金(CARS-31);廣東大學(xué)生科技創(chuàng)新培育專項資金(Pdjhb0077);


Construction of La3+/ZnO on nickel foam and its photocatalytic performance
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South China Agricultural University

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    摘要:

    以乙酸鋅為鋅源,采用溶膠-凝膠法制備了金屬泡沫鎳網(wǎng)負(fù)載稀土元素鑭摻雜氧化鋅薄膜光催化劑。采用XRD、SEM、XPS、UV-vis對樣品進(jìn)行表征分析。并以廢水中含量較大的抗生素磺胺二甲嘧啶為目標(biāo)分解物,考察了薄膜催化劑在紫外燈下的光催化性能。結(jié)果表明:鑭元素以三價正離子存在于薄膜中,鑭成功摻入到氧化鋅晶格中;鑭摻雜降低了催化劑的禁帶寬度,晶體顆粒變小,比表面積增大;薄膜催化劑表面分布均勻;鑭摻雜氧化鋅薄膜對抗生素有更高的催化效率。為光催化降解抗生素研究提供了新的思路。

    Abstract:

    The La3+/ZnO photocatalytic film catalyst was prepared by sol-gel method with zinc acetate as zinc source. The samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, XPS and UV-vis. The photocatalytic properties of thin film catalyst under UV light were investigated with sulfamethazine as the target decomposition. The results showed that lanthanum as trivalent positive ions exists in the film, and lanthanum was successfully mixed into ZnO crystal lattice; lanthanum doping reduced the gap width of the catalyst, the crystal particles decreased, and the specific surface area increased; The surface of thin film catalyst was uniform; Lanthanum doped ZnO films had a higher catalytic efficiency for antibiotics. This work will bring about potential application in treatment of antibiotic pollutant

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季邦,趙文鋒,馬立哲,王漩波,楊洲.泡沫鎳網(wǎng)負(fù)載La3+/ZnO薄膜的制備及光催化性能研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2019,48(7):2310~2316.[Bang Ji, Wenfeng Zhao, Lizhe Ma, Xuanbo Wang, Zhou Yang. Construction of La3+/ZnO on nickel foam and its photocatalytic performance[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2019,48(7):2310~2316.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20180955

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  • 收稿日期:2018-09-13
  • 最后修改日期:2018-11-23
  • 錄用日期:2018-12-05
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-08-01
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