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粗晶Ti40合金超塑性變形時(shí)的動(dòng)態(tài)軟化行為研究
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作者單位:

1.長(zhǎng)安大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院;2.西北工業(yè)大學(xué) 凝固技術(shù)國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室

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基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(51504037),西北工業(yè)大學(xué)凝固技術(shù)國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室開(kāi)放課題(SKLSP2016030),中國(guó)博士后科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(2017M623085),陜西省自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(2018JQ5190),大學(xué)生創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(201810710132)


The dynamic softening behavior of coarse-grained Ti40 alloy during superplastic deformation
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Chang’an University,Xi’an;2.State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (51504037),

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    摘要:

    采用單向拉伸試驗(yàn)對(duì)粗晶Ti40合金進(jìn)行了超塑性能測(cè)試,并結(jié)合TEM和EBSD分析技術(shù)研究了該合金超塑性變形過(guò)程中的動(dòng)態(tài)軟化行為及機(jī)制。結(jié)果表明:粗晶Ti40合金在所選實(shí)驗(yàn)條件下具有良好的超塑性能并在840oC、1×10-3s-1條件下獲得最大延伸率436%;基于形變Z因子和斷裂延伸率并結(jié)合微觀組織分析可將變形條件劃分為無(wú)超塑性、動(dòng)態(tài)回復(fù)、動(dòng)態(tài)再結(jié)晶三個(gè)區(qū)域;分別基于Sellars模型和KM方程建立了Ti40合金超塑性變形的動(dòng)態(tài)再結(jié)晶臨界應(yīng)變模型和位錯(cuò)密度演變模型;粗晶Ti40合金超塑性變形過(guò)程中的動(dòng)態(tài)回復(fù)以位錯(cuò)運(yùn)動(dòng)—位錯(cuò)胞—多邊形化—形成亞晶的機(jī)制為主;動(dòng)態(tài)再結(jié)晶機(jī)制主要為亞晶持續(xù)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)導(dǎo)致大角度晶界形成的連續(xù)動(dòng)態(tài)再結(jié)晶。

    Abstract:

    The dynamic softening behavior of coarse-grained Ti40 alloy during superplastic deformation was studied by means of tensile tests as well as TEM observation and EBSD analysis. The results show that coarse-grained Ti40 alloy exhibits good superplasticity in most test condition and the maximum elongation 436% was obtained at the condition of 840oC, 1×10-3s-1. The deformation conditions can be divided into three areas: none superplasticity area, dynamic recovery area and dynamic recrystallization area based on the Zener-Hollomon factor and elongation combined with the microstructure analysis. The critical strain model and dislocation density evolution model of dynamic recrystallization were established based on Sellars model and KM equation respectively. The dynamic recovery mechanism is dominated by dislocation motion—dislocation cells—polygonization—subgrain formation, while the recrystallization mechanism is mainly the continous dynamic recrystallization resulting from the subgrains rotation leading to the formation of high-angle grain boundaries.

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引用本文

張學(xué)敏,曾衛(wèi)東,李悅,曹宇霞,梁夢(mèng)妍,郭亞杰.粗晶Ti40合金超塑性變形時(shí)的動(dòng)態(tài)軟化行為研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2019,48(10):3202~3208.[Xuemin Zhang, Weidong Zeng, Yue Li, Yuxia Cao, Mengyan Liang, Yajie Guo. The dynamic softening behavior of coarse-grained Ti40 alloy during superplastic deformation[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2019,48(10):3202~3208.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20180632

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  • 收稿日期:2018-06-19
  • 最后修改日期:2018-07-27
  • 錄用日期:2018-08-31
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-11-01
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