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異種攪拌摩擦焊接AA2024-7075接頭沿厚度方向上的電子背散射衍射分析
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重慶大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院

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the Central Universities” (106112015CDJXY130003, 106112015CDJXZ138803 and “National Natural Science Foundation of China” (51421001)


EBSD analysis of the nugget zone in the dissimilar friction stir welded AA2024-AA7075 joint along weld thickness
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College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University

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    摘要:

    本研究以5mm厚的AA2024-T351和AA7075-T651鋁合金板材進(jìn)行攪拌摩擦對接焊,研究了異種鋁合金攪拌摩擦焊AA2024-7075接頭焊核區(qū)沿厚度方向的微觀組織演化。研究結(jié)果表明:焊核區(qū)的晶粒尺寸從焊縫頂部到底部依次降低。軸肩區(qū)和焊縫底部區(qū)域的再結(jié)晶組分低于焊縫中心區(qū)。焊核區(qū)形成了簡單的剪切織構(gòu)且織構(gòu)分布并不均勻。軸肩區(qū)主要是B 和?B織構(gòu)組分,而底部區(qū)域主要是A 和?A織構(gòu)組分,C織構(gòu)組分則出現(xiàn)在中心區(qū)域。中心區(qū)域的織構(gòu)強(qiáng)度低于焊核頂部和底部區(qū)域,這主要是由于該區(qū)域出現(xiàn)了洋蔥環(huán),是材料混合區(qū)域,使得晶粒取向更為隨機(jī)。

    Abstract:

    In this investigation, the plates of AA2024-T351 and AA7075-T651 with 5 mm thickness were butt joined by friction stir welding. The microstructural evolution in the nugget zone (NZ) of the dissimilar AA2024-7075 joints along the weld thickness direction was studied. The results indicated that the grain size of the NZ decreases from the top to the root of the joint. The fraction of dynamic recrystallization in the shoulder affected zone (SAZ) and the weld bottom is lower than that in the center of the NZ. Simple shear texture can be developed in the NZ and the texture distributions are heterogeneous. The SAZ consists of B and?B components, while A or?A components are the major textures at the bottom position. C component is found in the middle of the NZ. The texture intensity in the middle of the NZ is lower than that of at the top and bottom. This is mainly due to the presence of the onion ring, in which materials mixing occurs, resulting in a more random grain orientation.

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張成行,黃光杰,曹 宇,李 偉,劉 慶.異種攪拌摩擦焊接AA2024-7075接頭沿厚度方向上的電子背散射衍射分析[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2019,48(10):3161~3166.[Zhang Chenghang, Huang Guangjie, Cao Yu, Li Wei, Liu Qing. EBSD analysis of the nugget zone in the dissimilar friction stir welded AA2024-AA7075 joint along weld thickness[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2019,48(10):3161~3166.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20180458

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  • 收稿日期:2018-05-05
  • 最后修改日期:2018-08-06
  • 錄用日期:2018-08-31
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-11-01
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