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TiAl基合金片層結構粗化行為研究進展
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西北工業(yè)大學 凝固技術國家重點實驗室

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國家自然科學基金資助(項目號51401168和51774238)


Research Progress of Lamellar Structure Coarsening Behavior in TiAl Based Alloy
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State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University

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    摘要:

    片層結構是TiAl合金中最重要的微觀結構形態(tài)。綜述了當前TiAl合金片層結構粗化的研究進展,介紹了TiAl合金片層結構的連續(xù)粗化和不連續(xù)粗化類型,分析了粗化行為的熱力學驅動力來源,包括化學體積自由能、界面能、彈性應變能和晶界能,簡述了粗化的動力學特征,并討論了影響粗化行為的各種因素,包括溫度、時間、組織條件和合金元素等。在此基礎上研究了Ti-4822合金片層結構的粗化行為,描述并分析了片層高溫下連續(xù)粗化與不連續(xù)粗化行為的特征,及其隨溫度與時間的變化規(guī)律。發(fā)現在1160 ℃,兩種粗化方式存在明顯的競爭關系。在共析溫度附近,不連續(xù)粗化占據優(yōu)勢地位,而在更高的溫度(高于1200 ℃),不連續(xù)粗化被抑制,連續(xù)粗化占據主導地位。

    Abstract:

    Lamellar structure is the most important microstructure in TiAl alloy. We summarize the research progress of coarsening of lamellar structure in TiAl alloy so far, introduce the two types of the lamellar coarsening: continuous and discontinuous coarsening in TiAl lamellar structure, analyse thermodynamic driving force source, including chemical volume free energy, interface energy, elastic strain energy and grain boundary energy of lamellar coarsening, describe the dynamic characteristic of lamellar coarsening and discuss the influence factor of lamellar coarsening, incuding temperature, time, condition of microstructure, alloy elements and so on. On this basis, we astudy the lamellar coarsening of Ti-4822 alloy, describe and analyse its continuous and discontinuous coarsening of lamellar structure at elevated temperature and its change with temperature and time. We conclude that two coarsening types compete obviously at 1160 ℃. Discontinuous coarsening dominates at about eutectoid temperature while continuous coarsening dominates at higher temperature (above 1200 ℃) and discontinuous coarsening is suppressed.

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高子彤,胡銳,吳與倫,楊劼人. TiAl基合金片層結構粗化行為研究進展[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2019,48(9):3071~3080.[Gao Zitong, Hu Rui, Wu Yulun, Yang Jieren. Research Progress of Lamellar Structure Coarsening Behavior in TiAl Based Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2019,48(9):3071~3080.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20180313

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  • 收稿日期:2018-04-02
  • 最后修改日期:2018-07-26
  • 錄用日期:2018-07-27
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-10-09
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