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碳纖維增強(qiáng)鎂基復(fù)合材料(Cf/AZ91D)層壓板楊氏模量的多尺度模擬及預(yù)測(cè)
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西北工業(yè)大學(xué)機(jī)電學(xué)院

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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(面上項(xiàng)目,重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目,重大項(xiàng)目),西北工業(yè)大學(xué)青年教師國(guó)際名校訪學(xué)支持計(jì)劃,西北工業(yè)大學(xué)研究生創(chuàng)意創(chuàng)新種子基金


Multi-scale Modeling of Carbon Fabric Reinforced Magnesium (Cf/AZ91D) Laminates for Young’s Modulus Prediction
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School of Mechanical Engineering,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an

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National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51575447), Top International University Visiting Program for Outsanding Young scholars of Northwestern Polytechnical University [4500-16GH0304], the seed Foundation of Innovation and Creation for Graduate Students in Northwestern Polytechnical University(No.ZZ2019100)

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    摘要:

    根據(jù)碳纖維增強(qiáng)鎂基復(fù)合材料層壓板的真實(shí)微觀結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)建立了其多尺度微觀力學(xué)模型,包括微觀尺度下的橫向及縱向單胞模型以及介觀尺度的結(jié)構(gòu)單胞模型。楊氏模量由中尺度模型計(jì)算。宏觀力學(xué)性能彈性模量根據(jù)介觀模型進(jìn)行計(jì)算。介觀模型中用到的性能參數(shù)通過(guò)微觀模型計(jì)算獲得。采用多尺度建模方法預(yù)測(cè)了不同鋪層模式的碳纖維增強(qiáng)鎂基復(fù)合材料層壓板彈性模量,并采用對(duì)應(yīng)的實(shí)驗(yàn)方法進(jìn)行了驗(yàn)證。結(jié)果表明,采用多尺度建模方法可以成功用于不同鋪層方式層壓復(fù)合材料彈性模量的預(yù)測(cè),與實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果具有相同的變化趨勢(shì),但較實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果偏大。主要是由于模擬過(guò)程中忽略了實(shí)驗(yàn)中真實(shí)存在的合金及纖維性能退化而造成的。本文所提出的多尺度建模方法對(duì)于復(fù)合材料層壓板設(shè)計(jì)具有重要意義。

    Abstract:

    Multi-scale models for the unidirectional carbon fabric reinforced magnesium laminates were generated according to the characteristics of its realistic microstructure which included the crosswise and lengthwise unit cell model in microscale and structural unit cell model in mesoscale. The macro mechanical property Young’s modulus was calculated from the mesoscale model. The required properties for mesoscale model during simulation was obtained from microscale model. The Young’s modulus for Cf/AZ91D laminates in different layup modes were predicted by use of multi-scale modeling technique and verified by corresponding experiments. It is shown that multi-scale models can be used to predict the Young’s modulus of laminate composites in different layup modes with the same trend but larger than the experimental results a little bit. It is caused by the perfect assumption of no degradation for matrix alloy and fiber during fabrication. The multi-scale modeling technique proposed in this paper is meaningful for the laminate composite design.

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周計(jì)明,孟海明,李大利,齊樂(lè)華,鞠錄巖.碳纖維增強(qiáng)鎂基復(fù)合材料(Cf/AZ91D)層壓板楊氏模量的多尺度模擬及預(yù)測(cè)[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2019,48(7):2068~2073.[Jiming Zhou, Haiming Meng, Dali Li, Lehua Qi, Luyan Ju. Multi-scale Modeling of Carbon Fabric Reinforced Magnesium (Cf/AZ91D) Laminates for Young’s Modulus Prediction[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2019,48(7):2068~2073.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20180295

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  • 收稿日期:2018-03-28
  • 最后修改日期:2019-05-29
  • 錄用日期:2018-07-31
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-08-01
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