最新色国产精品精品视频,中文字幕日韩一区二区不卡,亚洲有码转帖,夜夜躁日日躁狠狠久久av,中国凸偷窥xxxx自由视频

+高級檢索
5A05鋁合金表面超疏水結構的制備及耐腐蝕性研究
DOI:
作者:
作者單位:

西安科技大學機械工程學院,西安科技大學機械工程學院,西安科技大學機械工程學院,埃迪斯科文大學工程學院

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家自然科學基金項目(面上項目,重點項目,重大項目)51705416


Superhydrophobic Micro-nano Structures on 5A05 Al Alloy Surface with Enhanced Corrosion Resistance
Author:
Affiliation:

School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi''an University of Science and Technology,School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi''an University of Science and Technology,School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi''an University of Science and Technology,School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (General Program, Key Program, Major Research Plan)51705416

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    腐蝕失效是制約鋁基金屬構筑物應用與發(fā)展的瓶頸。作為一種穩(wěn)定的功能性改良新技術,表面超疏水化為解決金屬腐蝕問題提供了有效途徑。本文以5A05鋁合金為研究對象,提出一種簡單低成本的制備方法,實現(xiàn)了超疏水/耐腐蝕表面的可控構筑。采用電火花線切割技術,開展基材表面微米級褶皺與納米級凹坑結構的一步高效制備研究,并對結構改性后的潤濕性和耐腐蝕性進行系統(tǒng)測量與表征。結果表明,改性后的表面水滴靜態(tài)接觸角高達152.7°,滾動角僅為7.1°,表現(xiàn)出優(yōu)異的超疏水性。進一步的電化學測試結果表明,超疏水表面通過改變界面作用行為,減弱了固-氣-液復合接觸界面間腐蝕介質(zhì)的作用行為與過程,對表面耐腐蝕性產(chǎn)生決定性影響。本研究為拓展鋁合金的工程應用奠定了堅實基礎,尤其在海洋工程領域顯示出巨大的應用潛力。

    Abstract:

    Corrosion failure is a bottleneck problem that restricts the application of Al alloys. As a stable technology for functional implementation, the superhydrophobic fabrication exactly provides an effective method to solve metallic corrosion. This work develops a simple and low-cost method to endow 5A05 Al alloy with superior superhydrophobicity and corrosion resistance. The microscale wrinkles covered with nanoscale craters are prepared by one-step wire electrical discharge machining process. Meanwhile, the wettability and corrosion resistance of as-prepared structures are investigated after the low-surface-energy modification. The results show that the modified surface exhibits excellent superhydrophobicity with a water contact angle (CA) of 152.7° and a sliding angle (SA) of 7.1°. Furthermore, its corrosion resistance is assessed by the electrochemical tests. Ultimately, owing to the trapped air in micro-nano structures, the solid-air-liquid interfaces help to resist seawater penetration on the superhydrophobic surface as well as significantly enhance its corrosion resistance. This work sheds insights into extending the applications of Al alloys in many areas especially for oceaneering fields.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

張傳偉,李雪伍,石甜,張來昌.5A05鋁合金表面超疏水結構的制備及耐腐蝕性研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(10):2980~2985.[Zhang Chuanwei, Li Xuewu, Shi Tian, Zhang Laichang. Superhydrophobic Micro-nano Structures on 5A05 Al Alloy Surface with Enhanced Corrosion Resistance[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(10):2980~2985.]
DOI:[doi]

復制
文章指標
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-26
  • 最后修改日期:2018-07-25
  • 錄用日期:2018-05-18
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-11-08
  • 出版日期: