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電沉積制備PdxCoy/rGO納米復合催化劑及其對甲酸電催化性能研究
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遼寧科技大學材料與冶金學院

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國家自然科學基金(51504133,51774177),遼寧省自然科學基金(20170540468,20170540465),遼寧省“百千萬人才工程”項目(2017-104),遼寧科技大學研究生教育改革與科技創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)項目(LKDYC201712),遼寧科技大學創(chuàng)新團隊項目(2016TD05)


PdxCoy/rGO nanocomposite electrocatalysts synthesized by electrodeposition for formic electrooxidation in acid medium
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School of Material and Metallurgy,University of Science and Technology Liaoning

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    摘要:

    摘 要: 利用電沉積法在石墨烯(rGO)表面制備了具有不同鈀(Pd)鈷(Co)比的PdCo納米復合催化劑。采用場發(fā)射掃描電鏡、X-射線能譜和傅里葉紅外等方法對所制備的不同比例催化劑進行了表征。結(jié)果表明,所制備電催化劑中金屬元素的比例接近于前驅(qū)體溶液中金屬離子濃度之比;二元復合催化劑的粒徑較小,且顆粒粒徑分布均勻;在0.5 M硫酸電解液中研究了催化劑對甲酸的電催化性能,發(fā)現(xiàn)在所有催化劑中,Pd1Co3/rGO具有最大的電化學活性面積,對甲酸氧化具有最高的活性和最好的穩(wěn)定性。證明采用電沉積法制備的Pd1Co3/rGO納米復合催化劑在直接甲酸燃料電池中具有潛在的應用價值。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: In this work, PdxCoy/rGO nanocomposite catalysts with different Pd:Co ratios were prepared by electrodeposition. The structure and morphology of the prepared catalysts were characterized by Field emission scanning electron microscope, X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared. The results indicate that the compositions of the as-synthesized electrocatalysts are close to the metal ion concentration ratios in the precursors. The metal particle sizes of the PdxCoy/rGO binary electrocatalys are smaller than the particle sizes of Pd/rGO and Co/rGO monometallic electrocatalysts. The size distributions of the PdxCoy/rGO binary electrocatalys are more even in comparison with those of the Pd/rGO and Co/rGO monometallic electrocatalysts. The Pd1Co3/rGO nanocomposite catalyst exhibits the largest electrochemical active surface area in 0.5 M H2SO4 electrolyte, and demonstrates the highest electrocatalytic activity and the best stability for formic acid electrooxidation. The results indicates that the as prepared Pd1Co3/rGO nanocomposite catalyst by electrodeposition is very promising for application in direct formic acid fuel cell.

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張曉偉,路金林,李繼東,王一雍,亢淑梅,韓 露.電沉積制備PdxCoy/rGO納米復合催化劑及其對甲酸電催化性能研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(12):3893~3898.[Zhang Xiaowei, Lu Jinin, Li Jidong, Wang Yiyong, Kang Shumei, Han Lu. PdxCoy/rGO nanocomposite electrocatalysts synthesized by electrodeposition for formic electrooxidation in acid medium[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(12):3893~3898.]
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  • 收稿日期:2018-03-20
  • 最后修改日期:2018-04-20
  • 錄用日期:2018-04-26
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-01-04
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