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不同Y含量對ZM21鎂合金組織和力學(xué)性能的影響
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作者單位:

1.重慶大學(xué);2.重慶科技學(xué)院

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基金項(xiàng)目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(面上項(xiàng)目,重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目,重大項(xiàng)目),國家重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(973計(jì)劃)


Effect of Y on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-2Zn-1Mn alloy
Author:
Affiliation:

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (General Program, Key Program, Major Research Plan),The National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)

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    摘要:

    本文主要通過OM、SEM、EDS和XRD等研究了鑄態(tài)及擠壓態(tài)Mg-2Zn-1Mn-xY (Y=0,0.8,2.2,wt.%) 鎂合金顯微組織和力學(xué)性能。由實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果可知,稀土Y的添加,不僅可以細(xì)化鑄態(tài)及擠壓態(tài)合金晶粒,還可以弱化擠壓態(tài)合金的基面織構(gòu)強(qiáng)度,從而同時提高合金的強(qiáng)度以及韌性。本文中最優(yōu)化合金擠壓態(tài)Mg-2Zn-1Mn-xY合金具有良好的力學(xué)性能,與原始Mg-2Zn-1Mn合金相比,屈服強(qiáng)度從164MPa提高到204MPa、抗拉強(qiáng)度從237MPa提高到298MPa以及延伸率從12%增加到18%。

    Abstract:

    The microstructure and mechanical response of as-cast and extruded Mg-2Zn-1Mn-xY alloys (Y content of 0, 0.8 and 2.2 wt.%) have been investigated by optical microscope (OM), scanning electron microscope (SEM) with X-ray energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), and X-ray diffractometer (XRD). The experiment results reveal that the addition of Y not only decrease the grain sizes of both as-cast and extruded alloys, but also effectively reduce the basal texture intensity of extruded alloys. These are two key reasons for the improvement of the strength and ductility of Mg-2Zn-1Mn-xY alloys, simultaneously. The optimized Mg-2Zn-1Mn-xY alloys after extrusion exhibits an attractive mechanical performance. Compared with the matrix material Mg-2Zn-1Mn, its yield strength increases from 164 MPa to 204 MPa, the ultimate tensile strength increases from 237 MPa to 298 MPa and the elongation increases from 12% to 18%.

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陳蓉,胥鈞耀,張丁非,余大亮,馮靖凱.不同Y含量對ZM21鎂合金組織和力學(xué)性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2019,48(7):2084~2090.[chen Rong, Xu Junyao, Zhang Dingfei, Yu Daliang, Feng Jingkai. Effect of Y on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-2Zn-1Mn alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2019,48(7):2084~2090.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20180136

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  • 收稿日期:2018-02-04
  • 最后修改日期:2018-05-09
  • 錄用日期:2018-07-31
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-08-01
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