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熱處理對激光沉積TC4/TC11組織和性能的影響
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作者單位:

1.沈陽航空航天大學(xué) 機電工程學(xué)院;2.沈陽工程學(xué)院 機械學(xué)院;3.沈陽航空航天大學(xué)航空制造工藝數(shù)字化國防重點學(xué)科實驗室

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中圖分類號:

TG146.2

基金項目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(面上項目,重點項目,重大項目);國家重點研發(fā)計劃項目(2017YFB1104002);工信部民用飛機專項科研項目(MJZ-2016-G-71);國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(51371173),遼寧省教育廳科學(xué)研究項目(L201738),航空制造工藝數(shù)字化國防重點學(xué)科實驗室開放基金(SHSYS2017007)


Effect of Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Properties of Laser DepositionTC4 / TC11
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Mechatronics Engineering,Shenyang Aerospace University;2.KeySLaboratorySofSFundamentalSScienceSforSNationalSDefenceSofSAeronauticalSDigitalSManufacturingSProcess,ShenyangSAerospaceSUniversity

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (General Program, Key Program, Major Research Plan);National Key R & D Program; Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Civil Aviation Special Scientific Research Project; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Liaoning Provincial Department of Education Science Research Project; Aviation Manufacturing Process Digital Defense Key Discipline Laboratory Open Fund

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    摘要:

    通過對激光沉積TC4/TC11鈦合金直接過渡件沉積態(tài)和熱處理態(tài)的顯微組織、靜載力學(xué)性能、拉伸斷口及顯微硬度進行對比研究,探索改善激光沉積TC4/TC11鈦合金組織,進而提高綜合力學(xué)性能的途徑。研究結(jié)果表明,沉積態(tài)試樣在970 ℃熱處理后α板條的長寬比小于沉積態(tài)和退火態(tài),兩側(cè)組織均呈現(xiàn)典型的網(wǎng)籃組織特征且更為均勻,晶界α相徹底消失,過渡界面基本消失,使得TC4/TC11組織參數(shù)最優(yōu)化;沉積態(tài)、去應(yīng)力退火和固溶時效(最優(yōu)熱處理參數(shù))熱處理后試樣的拉伸斷口為韌性斷口且均斷在了TC4側(cè),其中固溶時效熱處理后試樣強度沒有明顯降低,塑性得到顯著提高,具有良好的綜合力學(xué)性能;當(dāng)熱處理溫度提高到970 ℃(最優(yōu)熱處理參數(shù)),該試樣沿著整個過渡界面顯微硬度值分布最均勻、差異最小,基體與過渡界面處顯微硬度值變化也最小。

    Abstract:

    By comparing the microstructure, static mechanical properties, tensile fracture and microhardness of laser deposited TC4 / TC11 titanium alloy direct transitional parts in the as-deposited and heat-treated states, the approaches to perfect the microstructure of laser deposition TC4/TC11 alloy so as to improve its integrated mechanical properties were explored,. Results show that after the as-deposited sample undergoes 970℃ heat treatment, its length-width ratio of α laths is less than that of as-deposited and annealed samples. The microstructure on the two sides is featured by basket-weave structure and more even. In addition, the grain boundary α disappears entirely. There is almost no existence of transitive interface, which optimizes the textural parameters of TC4/TC11 titanium alloy. For all the as-deposited, relieved-stress and solution aging samples (optimal heat treatment parameters), their tensile fractures are tough fracture and their fracture sections are all on the side of TC4 titanium alloys. Among them, the strength of solution aging sample is not reduced greatly. Moreover, its plasticity is remarkably enhanced. So it has excellent integrated mechanical properties. When the temperature of the heat treatment raises to 970℃ (optimal heat treatment parameters) microhardness of TC4/TC11 titanium alloys is uniform along the whole transitive interface with minimum differences. At the same time, microhardness changes the most slightly on the matrix and transitive interface.

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何波,邢盟,孫長青,楊光.熱處理對激光沉積TC4/TC11組織和性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2019,48(6):1929~1935.[He Bo, Xing Meng, Sun Changqing, Yang Guang. Effect of Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Properties of Laser DepositionTC4 / TC11[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2019,48(6):1929~1935.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20180125

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  • 收稿日期:2018-02-01
  • 最后修改日期:2018-03-10
  • 錄用日期:2018-04-04
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-07-30
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