、Brass{011}<211>、S{123}<634>、E{111}<110>和F{111}<112>等形變織構(gòu)無(wú)明顯影響;在隨后的固溶處理過(guò)程中,軋制板材發(fā)生的再結(jié)晶使得Copper、Brass、S等形變織構(gòu)的取向密度降低,但不溶的細(xì)小Al3Zr相在一定程度上抑制了不連續(xù)再結(jié)晶行為,反而使軋制過(guò)程中形成的E、F剪切織構(gòu)的取向密度增加。添加微量Zr所形成的上述結(jié)構(gòu)使該合金板材在固溶后獲得較好的綜合性能,其抗拉強(qiáng)度、屈強(qiáng)比和延伸率分別可達(dá)230MPa、0.49和9.5%以上;塑性應(yīng)變比r值從0.7提高至0.84,杯突值IE由8.94提高至9.84,各向異性度|Δr|由0.15降低至0.04。"/>

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微量Zr對(duì)不對(duì)稱軋制Al-0.8Mg-0.9Si合金板織構(gòu)及性能的影響
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廣東工業(yè)大學(xué)

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中圖分類號(hào):

TG146.21

基金項(xiàng)目:

廣東省自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(2014A030313518);廣東省科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2017A010103018)


Effects of trace Zr on the solid solution texture and properties of Al-0.8Mg-0.9Si alloy sheets by asymmetrical rolling
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Guangdong University of Technology

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    摘要:

    本文研究了微量Zr對(duì)不對(duì)稱軋制Al-0.8Mg-0.9Si合金板及其相繼固溶處理后的微觀結(jié)構(gòu)及性能的影響。結(jié)果表明:微量Zr在Al-0.8Mg-0.9Si合金中形成Al3Zr相彌散分布在基體中,在不對(duì)稱軋制過(guò)程中,該化合物相對(duì)Copper{112}<111>、Brass{011}<211>、S{123}<634>、E{111}<110>和F{111}<112>等形變織構(gòu)無(wú)明顯影響;在隨后的固溶處理過(guò)程中,軋制板材發(fā)生的再結(jié)晶使得Copper、Brass、S等形變織構(gòu)的取向密度降低,但不溶的細(xì)小Al3Zr相在一定程度上抑制了不連續(xù)再結(jié)晶行為,反而使軋制過(guò)程中形成的E、F剪切織構(gòu)的取向密度增加。添加微量Zr所形成的上述結(jié)構(gòu)使該合金板材在固溶后獲得較好的綜合性能,其抗拉強(qiáng)度、屈強(qiáng)比和延伸率分別可達(dá)230MPa、0.49和9.5%以上;塑性應(yīng)變比r值從0.7提高至0.84,杯突值IE由8.94提高至9.84,各向異性度|Δr|由0.15降低至0.04。

    Abstract:

    The effects of trace Zr on microstructure and properties of Al-0.8Mg-0.9Si alloy sheets by asymmetrical rolled and its subsequent solution treated were investigated. The results show that the Al3Zr phase is formed in the alloy and dispersed in the matrix. The phases has unobvious effect on the formation of deformation textures Copper{112}<111>, Brass{011}<211>, S{123}<634>, E{111}<110>, F{111}<112> and others during asymmetric rolling process. However, the recrystallization happened during the subsequent solution treatment makes the orientation density of the textures Copper, Brass, S etc. reduce ,while the density of shear textures E and F formed in the asymmetric rolling process enhance due to the insoluble fine phase Al3Zr inhibit recrystallization process to some extent. The structure of trace elements Zr promote plates of the alloy a better comprehensive properties which the tensile strength, yield ratio and elongation were up to 230MPa, 0.49 and 9.5%, respectively, the plastic strain ratio r value increased from 0.7 to 0.84, the value of cup drawing IE increased from 8.94 to 9.84, and the anisotropy degree of ∣Δr∣reduced from 0.15 to 0.04.

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杜 紅,袁鴿成,丁燦培,林典海,楊安宸,吳其光.微量Zr對(duì)不對(duì)稱軋制Al-0.8Mg-0.9Si合金板織構(gòu)及性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2019,48(6):1860~1866.[Du Hong, Yuan Gecheng, Ding Canpei, Lin Dianhai, Yang Anchen, Wu Qiguang. Effects of trace Zr on the solid solution texture and properties of Al-0.8Mg-0.9Si alloy sheets by asymmetrical rolling[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2019,48(6):1860~1866.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20171138

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  • 收稿日期:2017-12-12
  • 最后修改日期:2018-01-03
  • 錄用日期:2018-01-10
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-07-30
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