r和顯微硬度H,采用EBSD及TEM觀察噴丸強化層的微觀特征。結(jié)果表明:室溫下,與未噴丸試樣相比,噴丸后殘余壓應(yīng)力更大、更深和更穩(wěn)定,有利于提高疲勞裂紋萌生抗力及降低裂紋擴展速率;且噴丸表層的高位錯密度、大量小角度晶界及軟取向晶粒數(shù)量減少阻礙疲勞裂紋在表面萌生, 從而FGH4097高周疲勞極限提高20.7%。"/>

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噴丸強化對FGH4097粉末高溫合金室溫高周疲勞極限的影響
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現(xiàn)代制造技術(shù)教育部重點實驗室 貴州大學,高性能金屬結(jié)構(gòu)材料與制造技術(shù)國家地方聯(lián)合工程實驗室,高性能金屬結(jié)構(gòu)材料與制造技術(shù)國家地方聯(lián)合工程實驗室,現(xiàn)代制造技術(shù)教育部重點實驗室 貴州大學

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現(xiàn)代制造技術(shù)教育部重點實驗室開放基金(XDKFJJ[2016]05);貴州省科技計劃(黔科合重大專項字 ([2014]6012);貴州省科技計劃(黔科合JZ字[2014]2003)


High Cycle Fatigue Limitation of FGH4097 P/M Superalloys by Shot Peening at Room Temperature
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guizhou university,,,

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    摘要:

    本文對FGH4097粉末高溫合金進行噴丸強化,測定室溫下高周疲勞極限,利用SEM觀察疲勞斷口特征及噴丸表面形貌,X射線應(yīng)力儀和超微小動態(tài)顯微硬度儀測定試樣表層殘余應(yīng)力σr和顯微硬度H,采用EBSD及TEM觀察噴丸強化層的微觀特征。結(jié)果表明:室溫下,與未噴丸試樣相比,噴丸后殘余壓應(yīng)力更大、更深和更穩(wěn)定,有利于提高疲勞裂紋萌生抗力及降低裂紋擴展速率;且噴丸表層的高位錯密度、大量小角度晶界及軟取向晶粒數(shù)量減少阻礙疲勞裂紋在表面萌生, 從而FGH4097高周疲勞極限提高20.7%。

    Abstract:

    Effects of shot peening on high cycle fatigue limitation of the powder metallurgical nickle-based FGH4097 superalloy at room temperature were investigated in this article. Fatigue fracture characteristics and shot peening surface morphology were observed by SEM, the sample surface residual stresses σr and microhardness H were determined by X-ray diffraction stress tester and ultra-small dynamic microhardness tester, and EBSD and TEM were used to observe the microscopic characteristics of the shot peening layer. The results show that compressive residual stresses induced by shot peening are more deeper and more stable than without shot peening, which is beneficial to improve the resistance of fatigue crack initiation and reduce crack propagation rate. And the high dislocation density, a large number of low-angle boundary and a small number of soft orientation grain in the surface layer of shot peening make the fatigue crack difficult to initiate at the surface. So, 20.7% increasing at high cycle fatigue limitation of the FGH4097 superalloy at room temperature.

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鐘麗瓊,梁益龍,嚴振,胡浩.噴丸強化對FGH4097粉末高溫合金室溫高周疲勞極限的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(7):2198~2204.[zhongliqiong, Liang Yilong, Yan Zhen, Hu Hao. High Cycle Fatigue Limitation of FGH4097 P/M Superalloys by Shot Peening at Room Temperature[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(7):2198~2204.]
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  • 收稿日期:2017-12-03
  • 最后修改日期:2017-12-19
  • 錄用日期:2018-01-09
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-10-10
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