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Zr-Cr-Fe合金馬氏體相變過(guò)程中三變體團(tuán)簇的擇優(yōu)形成及其晶體學(xué)分析
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1.材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院;2.北卡羅來(lái)納州立大學(xué)

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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(面上項(xiàng)目,重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目,重大項(xiàng)目)


The preferred formation and crystallographic analysis of three-variant cluster in Zr-Cr-Fe alloy during martensitic transformation
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College of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing University

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    摘要:

    采用ECC, TEM和EBSD表征技術(shù),研究了Zr-Cr-Fe合金經(jīng)β相淬火后的馬氏體組織特征。結(jié)果表明:馬氏體相變過(guò)程中,任一高溫β相都能夠轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?2個(gè)α馬氏體變體。而這12個(gè)α馬氏體變體并不是隨機(jī)分布的,而是擇優(yōu)形成了四個(gè)亞區(qū)域。每一個(gè)亞區(qū)域由一種三變體團(tuán)簇組成,而該三變體團(tuán)簇表現(xiàn)為典型的三角形自我協(xié)調(diào)形貌。進(jìn)一步晶體學(xué)分析表明:組成每一個(gè)團(tuán)簇的這三個(gè)馬氏體變體與母相之間存在一個(gè)共同的 極點(diǎn),同時(shí)該三變體相互之間的取向關(guān)系為 。由于在β→α馬氏體相變過(guò)程中存在形狀應(yīng)變,而三變體團(tuán)簇的形成能夠最大程度的協(xié)調(diào)該應(yīng)變。

    Abstract:

    The martensitic microstructure of Zr-Cr-Fe alloy after β-quenching are investigated by a combination of electron channeling contrast imaging (ECC), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) techniques. All of theoretical 12 α variants inherited from one single β phase have been obtained in the current study that revealed strict Burgers orientation relationship (BOR) with respect to β parent phase. The entire martensitic microstructure consisting of these 12 α variants in the as-quenched Zr-Cr-Fe alloy can be divided into four sub-regions or morphological groups. Each sub-region, in turn, is dominated by only one type of three-variant cluster (one crystallographic group composed of three α variants) showing the self-accommodation triangular morphologies. These three variants from individual cluster share a common pole of β parent phase and are related to each other by an angle/axis pair . The preferred formation of such three-variant cluster is ascribed to the elastic interaction between variants to achieve the largest degree of self-accommodation.

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王建民,梁御陽(yáng),邱日盛,欒佰峰,Murty K L,劉慶. Zr-Cr-Fe合金馬氏體相變過(guò)程中三變體團(tuán)簇的擇優(yōu)形成及其晶體學(xué)分析[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2019,48(2):426~432.[Wang Jianmin, Liang Yuyang, Qiu Risheng, Luan Baifeng, Murty Korukonda L, Liu Qing. The preferred formation and crystallographic analysis of three-variant cluster in Zr-Cr-Fe alloy during martensitic transformation[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2019,48(2):426~432.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20170671

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  • 收稿日期:2017-07-31
  • 最后修改日期:2017-09-04
  • 錄用日期:2017-09-12
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-03-15
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