1.2xNi0.1Co0.2Mn0.5O2;電化學(xué)性能"/>

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過鋰量對(duì)富鋰錳基正極材料Li1.2xNi0.1Co0.2Mn0.5O2結(jié)構(gòu)與電化學(xué)性能的影響
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江南大學(xué) 化學(xué)與材料工程學(xué)院

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Effect of Extra Lithium Amount on the Structure and Electrochemical Properties of Li-rich Manganese-based Cathode Material of Li1.2xNi0.1Co0.2Mn0.5O2
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School of chemical and material engineering,Jiangnan University

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    摘要:

    采用流變相法合成得到Li1.2+xNi0.1Co0.2Mn0.5O2(x=0, 0.036, 0.060, 0.096),探討過鋰量對(duì)結(jié)構(gòu)和電化學(xué)性能的影響。X射線衍射(XRD)對(duì)樣品進(jìn)行結(jié)構(gòu)分析,所有樣品具有典型的α-NaFeO2結(jié)構(gòu)和較小的陽(yáng)離子混排度。掃描電鏡(SEM)對(duì)樣品進(jìn)行表征,不同過鋰量的材料,顆粒相對(duì)均勻,表面光滑。電化學(xué)性能測(cè)試結(jié)果表明:最佳過鋰量為x=0.036時(shí),正極材料Li1.236Ni0.1Co0.2Mn0.5O2在0.05C、2~4.8V測(cè)試條件下進(jìn)行電化學(xué)性能測(cè)試,25℃和55℃下該材料初始放電容量分別為215.3mAh?g-1和297.1mAh?g-1,首次庫(kù)倫效率分別為69.7%和84.6%,0.2C下循環(huán)50次后容量保持率分別為89.0%和87.8%,且x=0.036時(shí)該材料具有最佳的倍率性能。

    Abstract:

    The Li-rich manganese-based cathode of Li1.2+xNi0.1Co0.2Mn0.5O2(x=0, 0.036, 0.060, 0.096) was synthesized by a rheological phase method. The effect of extra lithium amount on the structure and electrochemical properties was discussed. X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicates that all samples had typical α-NaFeO2 structure and small cationic mixing degree. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) showed that the materials with different amount of extra lithium were relatively uniform, smootn surface. The result of electrochemical tests showed that the material with optimal amount of extra lithium (x=0.036) achieved the best electrochemical performance. The tesing of electrical performance between 2~ 4.8V at 0.05C showed that the initial discharge capacity was up to 215.3mAh?g-1 at 25℃ with the initial efficiency of 69.7% and 297.1mAh?g-1 at 55℃ with the initial efficiency of 84.6 %。After 50 cycles at 0.2C, the capacity retention was 89.0% at 25℃ and 87.8% at 55℃. And when x=0.036, the material had the best rate performance.

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王征榮,張海朗.過鋰量對(duì)富鋰錳基正極材料Li1.2xNi0.1Co0.2Mn0.5O2結(jié)構(gòu)與電化學(xué)性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2019,47(3):941~946.[Wang Zhengrong, Zhang Hailang. Effect of Extra Lithium Amount on the Structure and Electrochemical Properties of Li-rich Manganese-based Cathode Material of Li1.2xNi0.1Co0.2Mn0.5O2[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2019,47(3):941~946.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20170650

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  • 收稿日期:2017-07-23
  • 最后修改日期:2017-09-16
  • 錄用日期:2017-09-29
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-04-10
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