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置氫0.12%H對Ti-0.3Mo-0.8Ni氬弧焊接接頭組織演變影響
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1.西安建筑科技大學 冶金工程學院;2.西北有色金屬研究院 鈦及鈦合金研究所

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國家自然科學基金項目(面上項目,重點項目,重大項目)


Effect of 0.12wt.% hydrogen addition on microstructural evolution of Ti-0.3Mo-0.8Ni alloy argon-arc welded joints
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School of Metallurgical Engineering, Xi''an University of Architecture and Technology

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    摘要:

    基于光學顯微鏡、X射線衍射儀和透射電子顯微鏡分析,研究了0.12 wt.% H 對Ti-0.3Mo-0.8Ni氬弧焊接接頭微觀組織演變影響,揭示了氫元素對無損焊接接頭組織特性影響規(guī)律。研究結(jié)果表明:氫化物析出促使焊接接頭初始組織發(fā)生變化,置氫量增加有助于焊接接頭微觀組織中β相析出。薄片狀的面心立方δ氫化物均勻分布在置氫量為0.12 wt.% H的焊接接頭中,且僅能從層片狀α相中析出,但無法從轉(zhuǎn)變β相中析出。δ氫化物的析出與αH相分解反應:αH→α (貧氫區(qū)) + δ (富氫區(qū))相關(guān),富氫區(qū)最終轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)棣臍浠? 置氫焊接接頭組織中的位錯分布不均勻,δ氫化物析出產(chǎn)生的應力場引起的晶格畸變直接導致了析出δ氫化物附近有相對密度高的位錯分布。

    Abstract:

    The effects of hydrogen addition (0.12 wt.% H) on microstructural evolution in Ti-0.3Mo-0.8Ni alloy argon-arc welded joints have been investigated using optical microscope (OM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to reveal the influence of hydrogen on the characteristics of defect-free titanium alloy welded joints. The results show that hydride precipitation changed the initial microstructure of the welded joints, the increase of hydrogen content was more favorable for the beta phase precipitation. Face centered cubic δ hydride evenly distributed in the hydrogenated 0.12 wt.% H welded joints, the lamellar δ hydride could only precipitate from the lamellae alpha, and not from the transformed beta phase. Formation of δ hydride was associated with the result of αH phase separation reaction: αH→α (H lean region) + δ (H rich region), and H rich regions finally transformed to the δ phase. The dislocation distribution was heterogeneous and there was a relatively high density of dislocations in the vicinity of the precipitated δ hydride, which were caused by the lattice distortion due to the stress field generated by the hydride precipitation.

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張朝暉,劉全明,劉世鋒,楊海瑛.置氫0.12%H對Ti-0.3Mo-0.8Ni氬弧焊接接頭組織演變影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2019,48(1):104~110.[Zhang Zhaohui, Liu Quanming, Liu Shifeng, Yang Haiying. Effect of 0.12wt.% hydrogen addition on microstructural evolution of Ti-0.3Mo-0.8Ni alloy argon-arc welded joints[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2019,48(1):104~110.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20170642

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  • 收稿日期:2017-07-20
  • 最后修改日期:2017-11-16
  • 錄用日期:2017-11-22
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-02-18
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