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碳纖維增強(qiáng)樹脂基復(fù)合材料和金屬材料連接技術(shù)綜述:方法和應(yīng)用
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1.西安交通大學(xué) 現(xiàn)代設(shè)計(jì)及轉(zhuǎn)子軸承系統(tǒng)教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;2.西北工業(yè)大學(xué)

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國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(面上項(xiàng)目,重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目,重大項(xiàng)目)


Review on joining process of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer and metal: methods and applications
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1.KeySLaboratorySofSEducationSMinistrySforSModernSDesignSandSRotor-Bearing System,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an;2.State Key Lab of Solidification Processing,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an

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    摘要:

    碳纖維增強(qiáng)樹脂基復(fù)合材料(CFRP)在航空、汽車、艦船、海洋等工業(yè)中用量迅速增加。同時(shí),如鋁合金等金屬材料在這些工業(yè)中仍然廣泛應(yīng)用。因此,CFRP和金屬材料之間的連接技術(shù)是航空、汽車等此類工業(yè)中所面臨迫切需要解決和發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵問題之一。本文綜述了CFRP和金屬連接技術(shù)的一些研究成果。總結(jié)了膠接連接、螺栓連接、焊接、金屬插入連接以及基于塑性變形連接(如自穿孔鉚接、熱鉚接、無鉚鏈接、摩擦焊接等)技術(shù)的實(shí)現(xiàn)和連接材料類型范圍。指出了高性能、輕量化、高可靠性的CFRP-金屬混合接頭進(jìn)一步研究發(fā)展所要解決的問題。

    Abstract:

    The use of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) in aviation, automobile, marine and offshore, etc. increases sharply. The metals such as aluminum alloy are still widely used in these industries. Then, the joining technology of CFRP-metal is one of the key problems urgently to be solved and developed in these industries, especially in aviation industries. Thus, this paper gives a review on the joining processes of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer and metal. The implementation processes and joining material types of adhesive bonding, bolt connection, riveting, welding, “z-pin” (pin inserts), and joining (such as self-pierce riveting, hot riveting, mechanical clinching, friction welding) by plastic deformation, were summarized. Some future researches and developments of high-performance, light-weight, and high-reliability CFRP-metal hybrid joint were highlighted.

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張大偉,張琦,樊曉光,趙升噸.碳纖維增強(qiáng)樹脂基復(fù)合材料和金屬材料連接技術(shù)綜述:方法和應(yīng)用[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(12):3686~3696.[Zhang Dawei, Zhang Qi, Fan Xiaoguang, Zhao Shengdun. Review on joining process of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer and metal: methods and applications[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(12):3686~3696.]
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  • 收稿日期:2017-06-29
  • 最后修改日期:2017-08-06
  • 錄用日期:2017-08-18
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2019-01-04
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