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電磁輔助激光修復(fù)Inconel718高溫合金的組織及拉伸性能
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南昌航空大學(xué) 輕合金加工科學(xué)與技術(shù)國(guó)防重點(diǎn)學(xué)科實(shí)驗(yàn)室,南昌航空大學(xué) 輕合金加工科學(xué)與技術(shù)國(guó)防重點(diǎn)學(xué)科實(shí)驗(yàn)室,沈陽(yáng)航空航天大學(xué),南昌航空大學(xué) 輕合金加工科學(xué)與技術(shù)國(guó)防重點(diǎn)學(xué)科實(shí)驗(yàn)室,西北工業(yè)大學(xué),南昌航空大學(xué)

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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(面上項(xiàng)目,重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目,重大項(xiàng)目)


Microstructure and tensile property of electromagnetic stirring assisted laser repaired INCONEL 718 superalloy
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National Defence Key Discipline Laboratory of Light Alloy Processing Science and Technology,Nanchang Hangkong University,National Defence Key Discipline Laboratory of Light Alloy Processing Science and Technology,Nanchang Hangkong University,Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for National Defence of Aeronautical Digital Manufacturing Process,Shenyang Aerospace University,Shenyang,National Defence Key Discipline Laboratory of Light Alloy Processing Science and Technology,Nanchang Hangkong University,,

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    摘要:

    本文以鎳基高溫合金Inconel718為研究的修復(fù)材料,對(duì)損傷V型槽添加不同磁場(chǎng)電流進(jìn)行了電磁攪拌輔助激光修復(fù)試驗(yàn),研究了不同磁場(chǎng)電流對(duì)單道修復(fù)形貌和多層修復(fù)區(qū)組織性能的影響。顯微組織表明:優(yōu)化工藝參數(shù)后使激光快速成形的修復(fù)區(qū)和基體形成了致密的冶金結(jié)合,未施加電磁攪拌的修復(fù)區(qū)組織為沿沉積方向外延生長(zhǎng)的粗大柱狀晶,隨著磁場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度的增大,從而加劇液態(tài)金屬的對(duì)流作用,液態(tài)金屬?gòu)?qiáng)烈的對(duì)流作用對(duì)枝晶間 g+Laves共晶反應(yīng)有影響,抑制Laves相的生長(zhǎng)。電磁攪拌在一定程度下可以提高液態(tài)金屬的鋪展性,未添加磁場(chǎng)時(shí)單道的沉積寬度與沉積高度比值為3.26,隨著磁場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度(20A、40A、60A)增大,比值分別為3.33、4.14和5.14。對(duì)修復(fù)件進(jìn)行了拉伸力學(xué)性能測(cè)試,未施加磁場(chǎng)時(shí),修復(fù)件的抗拉強(qiáng)度最高為487MPa,隨著磁場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度(20A、40A、60A)增加,抗拉強(qiáng)度逐漸得到提升,分別為510MPa、673MPa、770MPa。

    Abstract:

    INCONEL 718 superalloy samples with V-grooves were experimentally repaired by electromagnetic stirring assisted laser repairing (EMS-LR) under different magnetic field currents. The effects of the magnetic field current on morphologies of single pass repaired zone (RZ), microstructure and mechanical properties of multilayer RZ were experimentally investigated. Microstructure observations show that metallurgical bonding was obtained between the RZ and the substrate when the optimized process parameter was used. The microstructure in RZ is coarse columnar crystal when no electromagnetic stirring was used, which growing epitaxially along the deposition direction. With the increase of magnetic field current, the convection of liquid metals prompts the transformation from the coarse columnar to fine equixed grains. The strong scour of liquid metal convection can affect the interdendritic g+Laves eutectic reaction and prohibit the growth of Laves phase. Electromagnetic stirring can improve the spreading of liquid metal in a certain extent. The width and deposition height of the single trace were measured and it was found that the width and deposition height ratio changed from 3.26 when no electromagnetic stirring was used to 3.33, 4.14 and 5.14 when the applied magnetic field current was 20, 40 and 60A, respectively, and the penetration was fond to be decreased inversely. The tensile strengths of repaired components increased from 487 MPa to 510, 673 and 770MPa for magnetic field currents of 0, 20, 40 and 60 A, respectively.

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程洪茂,劉奮成,楊光,仲超,林鑫,黃春平.電磁輔助激光修復(fù)Inconel718高溫合金的組織及拉伸性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(10):2949~2956.[Hongmao Cheng, Fencheng Liu, Yang Guang, Chao Zhong, Xin Lin, Chunping Huang. Microstructure and tensile property of electromagnetic stirring assisted laser repaired INCONEL 718 superalloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(10):2949~2956.]
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  • 收稿日期:2017-03-31
  • 最后修改日期:2017-04-20
  • 錄用日期:2017-05-16
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-11-08
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