-1和壓縮量20~60%條件下Ti-26合金室溫壓縮變形行為,分析了Ti-26合金室溫壓縮力學(xué)性能,顯微組織演變和變形機(jī)制。研究結(jié)果表明:相同壓縮量條件,壓縮速率為0.1S-1時(shí),真應(yīng)力-應(yīng)變曲線(xiàn)存在明顯不連續(xù)屈服現(xiàn)象,且屈服強(qiáng)度對(duì)壓縮速率變化更敏感。隨著壓縮速率、壓縮量增加,大變形區(qū)晶粒由等軸狀變?yōu)榧?xì)長(zhǎng)纖維狀,且兩者增加越大,晶粒伸長(zhǎng)程度越顯著。室溫小變形量條件,合金微觀組織存在明顯滑移和少量孿晶,位錯(cuò)滑移和孿生協(xié)調(diào)進(jìn)行并促進(jìn)合金室溫變形;大變形量條件,滑移占據(jù)更多單個(gè)β晶粒并向周?chē)戮ЯU(kuò)展,大量滑移將少量孿晶完全吞噬,位錯(cuò)滑移成為合金室溫變形的唯一機(jī)制。"/>

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高強(qiáng)Ti-26合金室溫壓縮性能和顯微組織演變研究
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西北有色金屬研究院,西安建筑科技大學(xué)

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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助(項(xiàng)目號(hào)51671152)


Room-Temperature Compressive Properties and Microstructure Evolution of High-Strength Ti-26 Titanium Alloy
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    摘要:

    通過(guò)單道次壓縮實(shí)驗(yàn)研究了壓縮速率0.001~0.1S-1和壓縮量20~60%條件下Ti-26合金室溫壓縮變形行為,分析了Ti-26合金室溫壓縮力學(xué)性能,顯微組織演變和變形機(jī)制。研究結(jié)果表明:相同壓縮量條件,壓縮速率為0.1S-1時(shí),真應(yīng)力-應(yīng)變曲線(xiàn)存在明顯不連續(xù)屈服現(xiàn)象,且屈服強(qiáng)度對(duì)壓縮速率變化更敏感。隨著壓縮速率、壓縮量增加,大變形區(qū)晶粒由等軸狀變?yōu)榧?xì)長(zhǎng)纖維狀,且兩者增加越大,晶粒伸長(zhǎng)程度越顯著。室溫小變形量條件,合金微觀組織存在明顯滑移和少量孿晶,位錯(cuò)滑移和孿生協(xié)調(diào)進(jìn)行并促進(jìn)合金室溫變形;大變形量條件,滑移占據(jù)更多單個(gè)β晶粒并向周?chē)戮ЯU(kuò)展,大量滑移將少量孿晶完全吞噬,位錯(cuò)滑移成為合金室溫變形的唯一機(jī)制。

    Abstract:

    The mechanical properties, microstructural evolution and deformation mechanisms of room-temperature compressive deformation of Ti–26 titanium alloy were investigated using the single pass compression experiment at strain rates of 0.001~0.1 S–1 and height reductions of 20%~60%. The results show that discontinuous yielding appears at a strain rate of 0.1 S–1 and the yield strength are more sensitive to the changes of the compression rate in the same height reductions. With increasing strain rates and height reductions, the initially equiaxial grains evolve into fibrous grains and the larger the height reductions and strain rates are, the more significant the elongation of the beta grains are. Small deformation condition, the microstructure of Ti-26 alloy has obvious slip and a small amount of twinning, and dislocation slip and twinning mutual coordinate and promote the alloy deformation at room temperature. Large deformation condition, The slip occupy more the single β grain and expand around the β grain, a small amount of twins can be completely engulfed, dislocation slip only coordinated deformation mechanism.

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楊海瑛,劉全明.高強(qiáng)Ti-26合金室溫壓縮性能和顯微組織演變研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(4):1232~1237.[Yang Haiying, Liu Quanming. Room-Temperature Compressive Properties and Microstructure Evolution of High-Strength Ti-26 Titanium Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(4):1232~1237.]
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  • 收稿日期:2017-03-25
  • 最后修改日期:2017-05-04
  • 錄用日期:2017-05-15
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2018-05-31
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