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SiCp/A357復(fù)合材料流動(dòng)性數(shù)值模擬與實(shí)驗(yàn)研究
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作者單位:

1.北京有色金屬研究總院;2.北京科技大學(xué)

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基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家國(guó)際科技合作計(jì)劃(2015DFA51230);國(guó)家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(863計(jì)劃)(No.2013AA030701)


Simulated and Experimental Study on Fluidity of SiC/A357 Composites
Author:
Affiliation:

1.General Research Institute for Non-Ferrous Metals;2.University of Science and Technology Beijing

Fund Project:

International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China (No.2015DFA51230), and the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) (No.2013AA030701)

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    摘要:

    攪拌鑄造方法易于成型大尺寸復(fù)雜的復(fù)合材料零件,但是碳化硅顆粒加入使得復(fù)合材料的流動(dòng)行為變得更加復(fù)雜,開展復(fù)合材料流動(dòng)性研究至關(guān)重要。本文建立了SiCp/A357復(fù)合材料的流動(dòng)模型,采用數(shù)值模擬及實(shí)驗(yàn)研究相結(jié)合的方法,研究了澆注溫度及碳化硅體積分?jǐn)?shù)對(duì)SiCp/A357復(fù)合材料流動(dòng)性及流動(dòng)充型過(guò)程碳化硅分布的影響。結(jié)果表明,隨著澆注溫度的提高SiCp/A357復(fù)合材料的流動(dòng)性升高,這一趨勢(shì)在半固態(tài)區(qū)間更為明顯;但是隨著澆注溫度的提高,試樣前端的碳化硅體積分?jǐn)?shù)較末端減少加劇,復(fù)合材料中碳化硅的整體分布均勻性降低;隨著碳化硅體積分?jǐn)?shù)的增加SiCp/A357復(fù)合材料的流動(dòng)性降低,且隨著碳化硅體積分?jǐn)?shù)的增加,試樣前端碳化硅的體積分?jǐn)?shù)減少程度減弱,整體的均勻性提高。上述的模擬結(jié)果與實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果具有較好的一致性。

    Abstract:

    Stir casting process are well suited for large scale and complex composite components,but the flow behavior becomes complex due to the addition of SiC particles, therefore the mould filling process becomes the key factors of preparing high quality composite castings. In this study, the flow model of SiCp/A357 composites was built through numerical method, and the fluidity and SiC particle distribution were tested with fluidity test. The results showed that numerical simulation was roughly accord with fluidity test. The fluidity of SiCp/A357 composites increased with pouring temperature, which was more obvious in semi-solid state. The volume fraction of SiC particles at the flow-front was lower than the end, the whole homogeneity of SiC particles decreased, this tendency intensified with pouring temperature increasing. The fluidity of SiCp/A357 composites decreased with volume fraction. With volume fraction increasing, the tendency of SiCp reduce at flow front slowed, the homogeneity of SiCp inproved.

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引用本文

張楨林,張志峰,徐駿,王亞寶,毛衛(wèi)民. SiCp/A357復(fù)合材料流動(dòng)性數(shù)值模擬與實(shí)驗(yàn)研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(11):3414~3419.[Zhang Zhenlin, Zhang Zhifeng, Xu Jun, Wang Yabao, Mao Weimin. Simulated and Experimental Study on Fluidity of SiC/A357 Composites[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(11):3414~3419.]
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  • 收稿日期:2017-02-21
  • 最后修改日期:2017-05-27
  • 錄用日期:2017-06-26
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-12-19
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