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TiNiSMA絲增強AZ31鎂合金復合材料的制備及性能
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北京理工大學,北京理工大學,北京理工大學,北京理工大學

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Preparation and Properties of TiNi SMA Reinforced AZ31 Magnesium Matrix Composite
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Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology

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    摘要:

    采用真空熱壓法制備了體積分數(shù)為12.8%的TiNi絲增強鎂合金基復合材料,通過光學顯微鏡、SEM、EDS、DSC以及拉伸試驗研究了復合材料的微觀組織結構及力學性能。結果表明:制備的復合材料界面結合良好,基體中的Mg元素以及TiNi合金中的Ti、Ni元素均發(fā)生了擴散,形成約1μm的互擴散層。復合材料在高溫條件下的力學性能優(yōu)于室溫,100℃下復合材料的屈服強度、抗拉強度和彈性模量比室溫條件下分別提高了61MPa、41MPa和6.05GPa,150℃下復合材料的屈服強度、抗拉強度和彈性模量比室溫條件下分別提高了39MPa、72MPa和12.19GPa。

    Abstract:

    Magnesium matrix composite was fabricated by vacuum hot pressing technique utilizingTiNishape memory alloy as reinforcement and AZ31 plate as matrix. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the composites at room temperature and elevated temperature were studied by optical microscope, SEM, EDS, DSC and tensile test. The results show:The interfacial bonding of the composites was good. The Mg element in the matrix and the Ti and Ni elements in the TiNi alloy diffused to form an interdiffusion layer of about 1 μm. The mechanical properties of the composites at elevated temperature were better than those at room temperature. The yield strength, tensile strength and elastic modulus of the composites were increased by 61MPa、41MPa and 6.05GPa respectively at 100℃ than at room temperature. The yield strength, tensile strength and elastic modulus of the composites were increased by 39MPa、72MPaand 12.19GPa respectively at 150℃ than at room temperature.

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沈娟,楊素媛,郭丹,賀靜怡. TiNiSMA絲增強AZ31鎂合金復合材料的制備及性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(10):3218~3222.[Shen Juan, Yang Suyuan, Guo Dan, He Jingyi. Preparation and Properties of TiNi SMA Reinforced AZ31 Magnesium Matrix Composite[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(10):3218~3222.]
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  • 收稿日期:2017-01-06
  • 最后修改日期:2018-09-09
  • 錄用日期:2017-04-14
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-11-08
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