0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2;合成工藝"/> 0.5Cc0.2Mn0.3H(OH)2,進一步用高溫固相法與鋰源共混煅燒得到LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2。初步探討了前驅(qū)體與鋰源在高溫煅燒過程中的質(zhì)量變化及煅燒工藝對材料結(jié)構(gòu)和性能的影響。熱重分析(TGA)表明在煅燒過程中750℃后材料質(zhì)量幾乎沒有變化。X射線衍射(XRD)對750℃-900℃的材料進行結(jié)構(gòu)分析,結(jié)果表明所有材料具有良好的α-NaFeO2層狀結(jié)構(gòu)和較小的陽離子混排度。掃描電鏡(SEM)分析表明材料具有表面光滑,分布均勻的球形結(jié)構(gòu)。橫流充放電測試結(jié)果表明在850℃煅燒的材料具有最好的電學(xué)性能,在0.2C,2.5-4.6V測試條件下,其具有193.7mAh/g的首次放電容量,循環(huán)30次后的容量保持率為94.2%,并且具有最好的倍率性能。"/>

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高容量鋰離子電池正極材料LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2的制備與工藝優(yōu)化
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江南大學(xué),江南大學(xué)

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Preparation and process optimization of LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 as cathode material for high capacity lithium-ion battery
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School of Chemical and Material Engineering,Jiangnan University,School of Chemical and Material Engineering,Jiangnan University

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    摘要:

    采用氫氧化物共沉淀法合成前驅(qū)體Ni0.5Cc0.2Mn0.3H(OH)2,進一步用高溫固相法與鋰源共混煅燒得到LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2。初步探討了前驅(qū)體與鋰源在高溫煅燒過程中的質(zhì)量變化及煅燒工藝對材料結(jié)構(gòu)和性能的影響。熱重分析(TGA)表明在煅燒過程中750℃后材料質(zhì)量幾乎沒有變化。X射線衍射(XRD)對750℃-900℃的材料進行結(jié)構(gòu)分析,結(jié)果表明所有材料具有良好的α-NaFeO2層狀結(jié)構(gòu)和較小的陽離子混排度。掃描電鏡(SEM)分析表明材料具有表面光滑,分布均勻的球形結(jié)構(gòu)。橫流充放電測試結(jié)果表明在850℃煅燒的材料具有最好的電學(xué)性能,在0.2C,2.5-4.6V測試條件下,其具有193.7mAh/g的首次放電容量,循環(huán)30次后的容量保持率為94.2%,并且具有最好的倍率性能。

    Abstract:

    The precursor Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3(OH)2 is synthesized by hydroxide co-precipitation method, further high temperature solid state method is used to obtain the LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 by mixing with lithium source. The quality change of the precursor and lithium source during the high temperature calcination process and the effect of calcination process on the structure and properties of materials are discussed. Thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) shows that there is little change in the material quality during the calcination process after 750℃. X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicates that all samples, which are synthesized from 750℃ to 900℃, have good α-NaFeO2 layered structure and small cation mixing degree. Scanning electron microscope shows that the material has a smooth surface and a uniform distribution of spherical structure. The material, calcined at 850℃, shows a initial discharge capacity of 193.7mA.h.g-1 in the voltage range of 2.5?4.6V at 25℃ and 0.2C, with the capacity retention rate of 94.2% after 30 cycles, which delivers the best electrochemical properties, including the rate capability.

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王濱,張海朗.高容量鋰離子電池正極材料LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2的制備與工藝優(yōu)化[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(9):2852~2856.[Wang Bin, Zhang Hailang. Preparation and process optimization of LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 as cathode material for high capacity lithium-ion battery[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(9):2852~2856.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-11-09
  • 最后修改日期:2017-02-21
  • 錄用日期:2017-03-15
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-11-01
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