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基于多晶體塑性與唯象學(xué)本構(gòu)模型的純鋁與單晶鋁的有限變形分析與對比
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裝甲兵工程學(xué)院 裝備維修與再制造工程系,裝甲兵工程學(xué)院 裝備維修與再制造工程系,裝甲兵工程學(xué)院 裝備維修與再制造工程系,裝甲兵工程學(xué)院 裝備維修與再制造工程系

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TG146,O344

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Analysis and comparison of finite deformation of pure anluminium and single crystal aluminium based on polycrystal plasticity and phenomenological constitutive models
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    摘要:

    多晶體塑性模型能夠反映材料的微觀結(jié)構(gòu)和各種力學(xué)響應(yīng),但是模型復(fù)雜,計算量大,而唯象學(xué)彈塑性本構(gòu)模型相對簡單,但是基于變形率張量彈塑性加法分解的唯象學(xué)彈塑性本構(gòu)模型在大變形時會產(chǎn)生誤差。本文分別采用以上兩種本構(gòu)模型對純鋁與單晶鋁的有限變形單向拉伸過程進(jìn)行了計算分析,比較了兩種模型在不同變形量下計算結(jié)果的差別。研究了變形量對唯象學(xué)彈塑性本構(gòu)模型計算誤差的影響規(guī)律,結(jié)果表明,純鋁唯象學(xué)彈塑性本構(gòu)模型在真應(yīng)變超過25.5%時,應(yīng)力應(yīng)變曲線開始出現(xiàn)誤差,且隨應(yīng)變的增加而增大。多晶體塑性模型能夠從變形、織構(gòu)和殘余應(yīng)力等方面反映純鋁和單晶鋁大變形產(chǎn)生的各向異性。

    Abstract:

    Polycrystal plasticity model can reflect the material’s microstructure and various mechanical response, but it is too complecate for great computation. The phenomenological elasto-plastic constitutive model is relatively simple, as yet based on the additive decomposition of deformation rate tensor of phenomenological elasto-plastic constitutive model under the condition of large deformation will bring error. In this paper, the uniaxial tensile test process of pure aluminium and single crystal aluminium have carried on the calculation based on the polycrystal plasticity finite deformation elasto-plastic finite element method(CPFEM) and phenomenological elasto-plastic constitutive model, and compared the results of two models. It is researched that effect of calculation error about the deformation amount to the phenomenological elasto-plastic constitutive model. The results show that the stress-strain curve of pure aluminium calculated by phenomenological elasto-plastic constitutive model began to cause error when true strain exceeds 25.5%, and increases with increasing of strain. Polycrystal plasticity model reflect the anisotropy of deformation, texture and residual stress during large drformation of pure aluminium and single crystal aluminium.

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侯 帥,朱有利,王燕禮,孫寒驍.基于多晶體塑性與唯象學(xué)本構(gòu)模型的純鋁與單晶鋁的有限變形分析與對比[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(12):3760~3766.[Hou Shuai, Zhu Youli, Wang Yanli, Sun Hanxiao. Analysis and comparison of finite deformation of pure anluminium and single crystal aluminium based on polycrystal plasticity and phenomenological constitutive models[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(12):3760~3766.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-09-30
  • 最后修改日期:2017-01-05
  • 錄用日期:2017-01-06
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-01-04
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