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晶粒尺寸對GH720Li鎳基合金蠕變-疲勞壽命的影響
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北京航空航天大學(xué)能源與動力工程學(xué)院

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國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(51675024, 51305012, 51375031),航空科學(xué)基金(項目號2014ZB51)


The Effect of Grain Size on the Creep-Fatigue Life of GH720Li Superalloy
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School of Energy and Power Engineering,Beihang University

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    摘要:

    為探明晶粒尺寸對渦輪盤材料——GH720Li鎳基高溫合金的蠕變-疲勞壽命的影響機(jī)理,本文開展了650℃下不同晶粒尺寸的GH720Li高溫合金圓棒蠕變-疲勞試驗研究。結(jié)果表明,晶粒尺寸對GH720Li高溫合金的蠕變-疲勞壽命隨著晶粒尺寸的減小而增加降低。而后,通過斷口的SEM分析研究晶粒尺寸對GH720Li高溫合金的蠕變-疲勞損傷影響機(jī)制。其失效機(jī)制主要為晶界的氧化起裂,而晶界長度隨晶粒尺寸變小而增加。最后,本文對基于遲滯能量的損傷方程和機(jī)械功密度兩種方法進(jìn)行了修正,GH720Li合金的蠕變-疲勞壽命預(yù)測與試驗結(jié)果吻合較好,驗證了方法的準(zhǔn)確性。

    Abstract:

    Creep-fatigue experiments have been conducted in nickel-based superalloy GH720Li, one of the most important turbine disk materials, at an elevated temperature of 650°C with different grain sizes, to investigate the mechanism of grain size on the creep-fatigue life of GH720Li. Experimental results shows that the creep-fatigue life of GH720Li superalloy will decrease with the decrease of grain size. SEM fracture analysis indicates that the oxidation and cracking is the main mechanism of GH720Li in the process of creep-fatigue under high temperature, and the smaller of grain size will result in the longer length of grain boundary. Finally, two methods including the damage function based on hysteresis energy and the applied mechanical work density (AMWD) are modified to predict the creep-fatigue life of GH720Li, which match well with experimental data.

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胡殿印.晶粒尺寸對GH720Li鎳基合金蠕變-疲勞壽命的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(8):2386~2391.[Hu Dianyin. The Effect of Grain Size on the Creep-Fatigue Life of GH720Li Superalloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(8):2386~2391.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-09-28
  • 最后修改日期:2017-03-01
  • 錄用日期:2017-03-16
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-10-17
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