2/g,表面占主導(dǎo)地位的介孔直徑約為13.37nm。在電化學(xué)測(cè)試中,該樣品呈現(xiàn)出清晰的氧化還原峰, 在1A/g的電流密度下,放電比電容量為441F/g,這遠(yuǎn)高于純NiO纖維的331F/g,循環(huán)1000次電容保持率達(dá)到81.2%,也遠(yuǎn)大于純NiO纖維的70.4%。當(dāng)電流密度為0.5A/g時(shí),比電容量達(dá)到最大為461F/g,表現(xiàn)出優(yōu)良的充放電性能。"/>

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靜電紡絲法制備N(xiāo)iO-ZnO納米纖維及其電化學(xué)性能研究
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中國(guó)礦業(yè)大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,中國(guó)礦業(yè)大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院

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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金中瑞國(guó)際合作交流項(xiàng)目(51611130064)和中國(guó)礦業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)科前沿方向重點(diǎn)研究專(zhuān)項(xiàng)基金(No.JN158361) 資助。


Study on the electrochemical property of NiO - ZnO nano-fibers fabricated by Electrostatic spinning
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a-f School of Material Sciences and Engineering,China University of Ming and Technology,Xuzhou,School of Material Sciences and Engineering,China University of Ming and Technology,Xuzhou

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    摘要:

    采用靜電紡絲法制備N(xiāo)iO-ZnO 復(fù)合氧化物納米纖維,利用XRD、XPS、BET、SEM、TEM和電化學(xué)工作站等對(duì)材料的結(jié)構(gòu)、成分、形貌和電化學(xué)性能進(jìn)行表征。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)鎳與鋅質(zhì)量比為10:1時(shí),NiO-ZnO復(fù)合氧化物納米纖維具有大比表面積71.425m2/g,表面占主導(dǎo)地位的介孔直徑約為13.37nm。在電化學(xué)測(cè)試中,該樣品呈現(xiàn)出清晰的氧化還原峰, 在1A/g的電流密度下,放電比電容量為441F/g,這遠(yuǎn)高于純NiO纖維的331F/g,循環(huán)1000次電容保持率達(dá)到81.2%,也遠(yuǎn)大于純NiO纖維的70.4%。當(dāng)電流密度為0.5A/g時(shí),比電容量達(dá)到最大為461F/g,表現(xiàn)出優(yōu)良的充放電性能。

    Abstract:

    By Electrostatic spinning method,it was prepared NiO - ZnO oxide nanofibers with different mass ratios. Their structure, composition and morphology were characterized by XRD, XPS, BET, SEM and TEM respectively and their electrochemical properties were also investigated by electrochemical workstation. The results showed that when the nickel and zinc ratio was 10:1, the obtained nanofibers possessed large surface area of 71.425m2/g and were porous with mesoporous diameter of 13.37nm. Electrochemical tests showed that the 10:1 sample had clearer redox peak and more large discharge capacity than the pure NiO fibers, in which the value of the capacity had risen from 331F/g to 441F/g under the current density of 1A/g. Eespecially, it still remained 81.2% of starting value after 1000 cycles, and its maximum capacitance was 461F/g at 0.5A/g, which showed the excellent electrochemical performance of the sample.The process of the nanofiber synthesis was also introduced.

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段連威,朱亞波.靜電紡絲法制備N(xiāo)iO-ZnO納米纖維及其電化學(xué)性能研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(8):2567~2572.[DUAN Lian-weia, zhu ya bo. Study on the electrochemical property of NiO - ZnO nano-fibers fabricated by Electrostatic spinning[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(8):2567~2572.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-08-10
  • 最后修改日期:2016-11-08
  • 錄用日期:2016-12-02
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2018-10-17
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