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用簡便方法以超支化聚酯為模板合成Cu-Ag合金
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齊魯工業(yè)大學(xué)

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A Convenient Approach for Preparation of Cu-Ag Alloy Particles by Using Hyperbranched Polymers as Templates
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    摘要:

    以超支化聚酯為模板,用抗壞血酸為還原劑合成了不同摩爾比的Cu-Ag 粒子。用第一代超支化聚酯為核,2, 2-二羥甲基丙酸為支化單體,通過逐步聚合反應(yīng)合成了第三代的超支化聚酯。合成的超支化聚酯和Cu-Ag合金用紅外光譜(FT-IR),核磁共振普(1H-NMR),紫外光譜(UV-vis),X-射線衍射(XRD),能量分散X射線分析(EDX)和激光粒度分析等。XRD 和EDX研究確認(rèn)了Cu-Ag合金的形成。激光粒度儀, 掃描電鏡(SEM)和透射電鏡(TEM)研究表明Cu-Ag合金的平均粒徑為120納米,并且具有很好的分散性。熱性能用熱重分析(TGA)進行了表征,結(jié)果顯示測量值和理論值相近。

    Abstract:

    Cu-Ag particles with different molar ratio have been prepared in the hyperbranched polyester matrix by using ascorbic acid as a reducing agent. The third generation hyperbranched polyester has been synthesized by step by step polymerization using the first generation hyperbranched polyester as core molecular and 2, 2-dimethylol propionic acid as branched monomer. The synthesized hyperbranched polyester and Cu-Ag alloy were characterized by different analytical techniques such as FT-IR, 1H-NMR, UV-vis spectra, X-ray diffraction (XRD), SEM, Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX), Laser particle size measurement, TEM, etc. The XRD and EDX studies confirm the formation of Cu-Ag alloy. The Laser particle size measurement, SEM and TEM studies show that the Cu-Ag alloy is well-dispersed particles with average size of 120 nm. The thermal properties of the Cu-Ag alloy have been studied by thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). The results showed that the measurement values are close to the theoretical ones.

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韓文松.用簡便方法以超支化聚酯為模板合成Cu-Ag合金[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(5):1352~1358.[Wensong Han. A Convenient Approach for Preparation of Cu-Ag Alloy Particles by Using Hyperbranched Polymers as Templates[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(5):1352~1358.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-07-27
  • 最后修改日期:2017-03-13
  • 錄用日期:2017-04-13
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-06-08
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