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等離子體循環(huán)刻蝕鍍膜提高鋯膜的水汽阻隔性
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中國工程物理研究院 化工材料研究所,中國工程物理研究院 化工材料研究所,西南科技大學(xué) 國防科技學(xué)院

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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助(項目號11505145)


Improvement of vapor barrier property of zirconium film by plasma cyclic etching coating
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Institute of Chemical Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Institute of Chemical Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics,School of National Defence Science and Technology,Southwest University of Science and Technology

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    摘要:

    為了提高以鋯金屬鍍層封閉聚氨酯泡沫塑料表面對水汽的阻隔性,采用了結(jié)合等離子體循環(huán)刻蝕和中頻磁控濺射鍍膜的方法改變鋯膜晶粒的生長模式。等離子體循環(huán)刻蝕以后,鋯膜表面的晶粒呈現(xiàn)出非晶化趨勢,無等離子體循環(huán)刻蝕時橫截面SEM薄膜晶粒的生長方式是法向柱狀晶模式,而刻蝕后薄膜呈現(xiàn)的是一種柱狀晶和細小球晶團的混合生長模式。最終的水汽阻隔實驗表明等離子體循環(huán)刻蝕的方法可明顯提高鋯膜的水汽阻隔性。研究結(jié)果表明等離子體循環(huán)刻蝕抑制了鋯膜的法向柱狀晶生長,使晶粒更加細化,膜呈現(xiàn)非晶化趨勢,這是膜致密性、水汽阻隔性增加的根本原因。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the water vapor barrier property of zirconium film adhered to rigid polyurethane foam plastic, a method of the combination of plasma cycle etching and middle frequency magnetron sputtering technologies is proposed by changing the growth mode of zirconium grains. The grain on the surface of the zirconium film exhibits a trend of non crystallization after plasma cycle etching. A kind of normal columnar crystals is found in the cross sectional morphology for the non-etched sample, but a hybrid of columnar crystal and small groups of spherocrystal is observed for the etched sample. Finally, the water vapor barrier properties of zirconium film can be improved by the ion source cyclic etching. The normal columnar crystal growth of the zirconium film is inhibited by the cyclic etching, making the grain more refined, and the film shows a trend of non crystallization, which is regarded as the fundamental reason for the increase of compactness and improvement of water vapor barrier property.

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劉際偉,高毅,劉洋.等離子體循環(huán)刻蝕鍍膜提高鋯膜的水汽阻隔性[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(6):1916~1920.[Liu Jiwei, Gao Yi, Liu Yang. Improvement of vapor barrier property of zirconium film by plasma cyclic etching coating[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(6):1916~1920.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-05-13
  • 最后修改日期:2016-07-23
  • 錄用日期:2016-08-18
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-09-06
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