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強(qiáng)力旋壓鎂合金筒形件的顯微組織及微納力學(xué)性能
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太原理工大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,太原理工大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,太原理工大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,太原理工大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,太原理工大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院

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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助(項目號51375328)


Microstructure and Micro/nano Mechanical properties of Maganesuim alloy Tube
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College of Materials Science and Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology

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    摘要:

    本文以AZ31鎂合金的強(qiáng)力旋壓成型工藝為例,通過六道次旋壓成型獲得鎂合金筒形件,對其各道次組織演變規(guī)律及筒坯的微納力學(xué)性能進(jìn)行了分析。原始筒坯壁厚為10 mm經(jīng)六道次強(qiáng)力旋壓成型,獲得了壁厚為1 mm的成型良好、無鼓包等缺陷的鎂合金筒形件;采用金相顯微鏡對各道次的筒坯試樣的顯微組織進(jìn)行分析,結(jié)果表明:組織由原始粗大的、不均勻組織逐步轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橐詫\晶為主、細(xì)小的均勻的組織;采用G200微納力學(xué)測試系統(tǒng)對各道次的鎂筒坯試樣進(jìn)行納米壓痕測試分析,結(jié)果表明:鎂合金筒坯硬度隨著旋壓道次的增加而提高,原始鎂合金筒坯硬度為0.377 GPa,六道次旋壓后鎂合金筒坯的硬度為1.053 GPa,提高約2.8倍,而旋壓前后模量值保持基本不變;采用萬能試驗機(jī)對旋壓成型的筒形件的拉伸試驗及斷口SEM分析,結(jié)果表明:旋壓前后的鎂合金筒坯斷口均呈現(xiàn)塑性斷裂,但是原始鎂合金斷口中韌窩大而深,經(jīng)多道次旋壓后的斷口中韌窩小而淺。

    Abstract:

    In this paper, as the example of AZ31 magnesium alloy, the process of magnesium alloy spun tube with the sixth spinning passes has been studied, and the microstructue evolution and the micro/nan mechanical properties of the tube billet has been analyzed. The magnesium alloy tube with the wall thickness of 1 mm from the wall thickness of 10 mm has a good forming and no bulge defects, such as bump by power spinning testing. The microstructure of the tube samples with several spinning passes was analysed by optical microsco. The results show that the grain distribution from original coarse and uneven grain transform to main twin, even and fine grain characteristic. The nanoindentor properties were tested by G200 Micro-nano mechanics test system. The results present that the hardness increased with the spinning passes, and the hardness were 0.377 GPaand 1.053 GPa, respectively. The modulus of original and after power spinning magnesium alloy tube samples were with features of plastic fracture. However, The fracture original magnesium alloy tube was dimple fracture with larger and deeper. On the contrary, the fracture after power spinning was dimple fracture with small and shallow.

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張婷婷,王文先,曹曉卿,林鵬,魏屹.強(qiáng)力旋壓鎂合金筒形件的顯微組織及微納力學(xué)性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(5):1573~1577.[Zhang Tingting, Wang Wenxian, Cao Xiaoqing, Lin Peng, Wei Yi. Microstructure and Micro/nano Mechanical properties of Maganesuim alloy Tube[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(5):1573~1577.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-04-15
  • 最后修改日期:2016-07-01
  • 錄用日期:2016-07-15
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-06-08
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