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超聲跨態(tài)處理對TC4鈦合金激光焊縫組織與硬度的影響
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海軍航空工程學院,海軍航空工程學院,海軍航空工程學院,海軍航空工程學院,海裝航技部,中國石油大學(華東)

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中圖分類號:

TG146.2+3; TG456.7

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國家自然科學基金資助(項目號51505491;50804053);海軍航空工程學院創(chuàng)新基金(項目號20121009)


Effect of Ultrasonic Vibration on Microstructure and Hardness of TC4 Titanium Alloy Laser welding joints
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Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University,Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University,Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University,Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University,,China University of Petroleum

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    摘要:

    為改善TC4鈦合金激光焊接質(zhì)量,引進超聲振動場輔助激光焊接工藝(超聲跨態(tài)處理,UPPLW),通過改變超聲場強度的方法,研究超聲功率對接頭宏觀形貌、微觀組織以及顯微硬度的影響。結(jié)果表明,在輔加超聲場作用下,隨著超聲功率的增加,焊縫表面出現(xiàn)團簇狀凹坑且表面粗糙度降低;α′相針狀馬氏體含量更加密集,取向和排列更加雜亂,針狀組織的平均長度因超聲振動和輻射壓力的作用而變短;焊縫區(qū)域的顯微硬度增大,熱影響區(qū)和母材區(qū)域的顯微硬度基本保持不變。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the laser welding quality of TC4 titanium alloy, an technology named ultrasonic processing across different phases based on laser welding was introduced to assist laser welding, and the effects of ultrasonic vibration field on the macromorphologies, microstructures and microhardness of the laser welding joints were studied by changing the ultrasonic vibration power. The results show that under the effect of the ultrasonic vibration field, with the increase of ultrasonic vibration power, there are clumped concave appear on the welding surface, and the surface roughness of the welding joints is lower, meanwhile, the acicular α′-martensite content is more intense, orientation and arrangement are more cluttered, besides, the acicular α′-martensite average length is shorter because of ultrasonic vibration and radiation pressure. The microhardness of welding joints increases, but the microhardness of heat affected zone and the base metal area remain unchanged with the increase of ultrasonic vibration power.

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劉浩東,胡芳友,戴京濤,崔愛永,黃飛,李洪波.超聲跨態(tài)處理對TC4鈦合金激光焊縫組織與硬度的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(2):624~629.[Liu Haodong, Hu Fangyou, Dai Jingtao, Cui Aiyong, Huang Fei, Li Hongbo. Effect of Ultrasonic Vibration on Microstructure and Hardness of TC4 Titanium Alloy Laser welding joints[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(2):624~629.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-12-28
  • 最后修改日期:2016-02-28
  • 錄用日期:2016-03-30
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-03-15
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