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半固態(tài)等溫處理Mg-Zn-Y合金微觀組織演變
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(51201142);四川省科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2014JY0020)


Microstructure Evolution of Mg-Zn-Y Alloys during Semi-Solid Isothermal Heat Treatment
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    摘要:

    研究了擠壓Mg-2Zn-xY (x=0.5, 1, 2, at%)合金在半固態(tài)等溫處理過程中的微觀組織演變規(guī)律。結(jié)果表明:3種Mg-2Zn-xY合金中,擠壓Mg-2Zn-1Y合金中α-Mg基體晶粒尺寸最小,擠壓Mg-2Zn-2Y合金中出現(xiàn)了大量的孿晶;當(dāng)半固態(tài)等溫時(shí)間為10 min時(shí),隨著等溫溫度的升高,Mg-2Zn-xY合金中α-Mg固相晶粒均逐漸趨于球化,且α-Mg固相顆粒逐漸分離,晶界處的液相和晶內(nèi)液池體積分?jǐn)?shù)均明顯增加;隨著580 ℃等溫時(shí)間的延長(zhǎng)(≤30 min),Mg-2Zn-0.5Y合金微觀組織演變以O(shè)stwald熟化機(jī)制為主,而Mg-2Zn-1Y和Mg-2Zn-2Y合金微觀組織演變過程中Ostwald熟化機(jī)制和固相顆粒熔化機(jī)制同時(shí)起主導(dǎo)作用

    Abstract:

    Microstructure evolution of extruded Mg-2Zn-xY (x=0.5, 1, 2, at%) alloys in semi-solid isothermal heat treatment process was investigated. The results show that in these three kinds of Mg-2Zn-xY alloys, α-Mg grain size of extruded Mg-2Zn-1Y alloy is the minimum, and a large number of twins are found in extruded Mg-2Zn-2Y alloy. When the semi-solid isothermal time is 10 min, with increasing temperature, α-Mg solid phase grains in Mg-2Zn-xY alloy are gradually spheroidized, and separated by liquid phases. Otherwise, the liquid phase contents located both at the grain boundaries and in the grain interior significantly increase. With the increase of isothermal time (≤30 min) at 580 °C, Ostwald ripening mechanism acts a major role during microstructure evolution of semi-solid Mg-2Zn-0.5Y alloy. However, both Ostwald ripening mechanism and solid particle melting mechanism act major roles at the same time during microstructure evolution of semi-solid Mg-2Zn-1Y and Mg-2Zn-2Y alloys

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劉 偉,張英波,李 彬,權(quán)高峰.半固態(tài)等溫處理Mg-Zn-Y合金微觀組織演變[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2015,44(12):3243~3247.[Liu Wei, Zhang Yingbo, Li Bin, Quan Gaofeng. Microstructure Evolution of Mg-Zn-Y Alloys during Semi-Solid Isothermal Heat Treatment[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2015,44(12):3243~3247.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-12-20
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-08-29
  • 出版日期: 2015-12-25