和黃銅織構{111}<110>,分別沿著α-取向線和β-取向線分布;退火后旋轉立方織構減少,黃銅織構增多,旋轉立方織構沿著α-取向線向黃銅織構轉變。在變形溫度為420 ℃,應變速率為0.1 s-1的條件下,合金變形組織較均勻,再結晶晶粒分布在變形劇烈的晶界或三角晶界處,出現(xiàn)的織構種類主要有旋轉立方織構{110}< >、黃銅型{011}<211>織構;退火過程中發(fā)生亞動態(tài)再結晶,旋轉立方織構強度增強,黃銅型{011}<211>織構有向高斯織構方向移動的趨勢"/>

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新型高強鋁合金高溫平面壓縮與退火微觀組織和織構
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Microstructure and Texture of New High-Strength Aluminum Alloy during Hot Planar Compression and Annealing Processes
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    采用熱力模擬平面壓縮實驗和電子背散射衍射(EBSD)組織分析測試方法,研究了新型Al-Zn-Mg-Cu高強鋁合金熱壓縮變形以及退火微觀組織和織構。結果表明,在變形溫度為350 ℃,應變速率為0.1 s-1的條件下,合金微觀組織演變機理為動態(tài)回復和大應變幾何動態(tài)再結晶,出現(xiàn)旋轉立方織構{001}< >和黃銅織構{111}<110>,分別沿著α-取向線和β-取向線分布;退火后旋轉立方織構減少,黃銅織構增多,旋轉立方織構沿著α-取向線向黃銅織構轉變。在變形溫度為420 ℃,應變速率為0.1 s-1的條件下,合金變形組織較均勻,再結晶晶粒分布在變形劇烈的晶界或三角晶界處,出現(xiàn)的織構種類主要有旋轉立方織構{110}< >、黃銅型{011}<211>織構;退火過程中發(fā)生亞動態(tài)再結晶,旋轉立方織構強度增強,黃銅型{011}<211>織構有向高斯織構方向移動的趨勢

    Abstract:

    Microstructure and texture of new Al-Zn-Mg-Cu high-strength aluminum alloy during hot planar compression deformation and annealing processes were studied by thermo-mechanical modeling planar compression experiments and Electron Back Scattering Diffraction (EBSD). The results show that the softening mechanism during deformation processes at the temperature of 350 °C and the strain rate of 0.1 s-1 is dominated by dynamic recovery and large strain geometric dynamic recrystallization (GDRX). The Rotated Cube {001} < > and the Brass {111} <110> aligned to α and β fibers, respectively, appear in the deformed alloy. After the annealing process, the Rotated Cube texture decreases and the Brass texture increases; meanwhile the Rotated Cube texture transforms to Brass texture along the α-fiber. When hot planar compression is up to 80% high reduction at 420 °C and the strain rate of 0.1 s-1, refined grains with high angle grain boundaries locate at the triangle grain boundaries formed by migration and rotation of subgrain boundaries. The Rotated Cube {110} < > and Brass {011} <211> are presented. After the annealing process, the Rotated Cube texture is enhanced, while the Brass texture transforms to Goss texture

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路瑞龍,趙曉東,林金保,陳慧琴.新型高強鋁合金高溫平面壓縮與退火微觀組織和織構[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2015,44(12):3094~3099.[Lu Ruilong, Zhao Xiaodong, Lin Jinbao, Chen Huiqin. Microstructure and Texture of New High-Strength Aluminum Alloy during Hot Planar Compression and Annealing Processes[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2015,44(12):3094~3099.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-12-18
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-08-29
  • 出版日期: 2015-12-25