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鎳和銅納米線陣列的超聲子帶隙
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國家重大科學(xué)儀器設(shè)備開發(fā)專項資助(2011YQ130018);國家自然科學(xué)基金資助(11364045)


Band Gaps of Hypersonic Crystals Realized from Ni and Cu Nanowire Arrays
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    摘要:

    以實驗可制備的鎳、銅納米線三角有序陣列為模型,用平面波法計算了它們的聲子能帶,發(fā)現(xiàn)了GHz頻率的超聲子帶隙。在XΓ方向鎳比銅更容易獲得z模態(tài)帶隙,而在ΓM方向上銅材料更容易激發(fā)xy模態(tài)的帶隙以及在高頻區(qū)獲得更寬的帶隙;通過調(diào)節(jié)填充率,可獲得z模態(tài)和xy模態(tài)共同占據(jù)的帶隙,正方晶格結(jié)構(gòu)比三角晶格結(jié)構(gòu)更有利于同時獲得這兩種模態(tài)的帶隙

    Abstract:

    The acoustic band gap structures of Ni and Cu nanowire triangular arrays (NWAs) were investigated by the plane wave expansion method. The structures were proposed on the basis of metallic NWAs realized from the state-of-the-art nanotechnology. The band gaps with GHz frequency can be achieved. We find that, in XΓ direction, Ni arrays are more easily to obtain the wider z mode band gaps. In ΓM direction, Cu arrays are more easily to motivate xy mode band gaps and larger band gaps at high frequency area. In some filling fraction, the band gap frequencies with z mode and xy mode can be obtained. Structurally, the two dimensional square lattice NWAs are more advantageous to produce hypersonic band gaps

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胡家光,徐 文.鎳和銅納米線陣列的超聲子帶隙[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2015,44(12):3055~3059.[Hu Jiaguang, Xu Wen. Band Gaps of Hypersonic Crystals Realized from Ni and Cu Nanowire Arrays[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2015,44(12):3055~3059.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-04-16
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-08-29
  • 出版日期: 2015-12-25