最新色国产精品精品视频,中文字幕日韩一区二区不卡,亚洲有码转帖,夜夜躁日日躁狠狠久久av,中国凸偷窥xxxx自由视频

+高級檢索
Growth and Morphology Modulation of Needle-like Silicon Nanowires for SERS Application
DOI:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:


Growth and Morphology Modulation of Needle-like Silicon Nanowires for SERS Application
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (51171145)

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    半導(dǎo)體納米線作為一種潛在的表面增強(qiáng)拉曼光譜(SERS)基底材料正受到廣泛的關(guān)注。本文采用金作為催化劑,通過等離子體增強(qiáng)化學(xué)氣相沉積系統(tǒng),以氣-液-固生長機(jī)制制備一種直徑可控的針尖狀硅納米線。基于合金液滴控制硅納米線形貌的事實(shí),通過設(shè)計調(diào)節(jié)合金催化劑的尺寸,制備了針尖狀硅納米線。所制備硅納米線形貌通過SEM清晰可見,為針尖狀。TEM和XRD分析表明,硅納米線為同軸結(jié)構(gòu),單晶硅核包覆非晶SiO2殼層。作為SERS活性基底,通過伽伐尼置換在納米線表面沉積活性Ag顆粒,同等條件下對R6G的檢測顯示,針尖狀硅納米線基底其增強(qiáng)因子是柱狀硅納米線的十多倍。由此預(yù)測,這種針尖狀的硅納米線可應(yīng)用于新型傳感器、環(huán)境監(jiān)測、生物醫(yī)療診斷等領(lǐng)域。此外,這種針尖硅納米線的制備方法也可以用作制備其他的針尖狀納米線,例如同族的鍺針尖納米線等等。

    Abstract:

    Semiconductor nanowires are attracting intense interest as a promising substrate material for surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). Based on vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) procedure using Au as a catalyst, silicon nanowires (SiNWs) with controllable diameters were developed by the plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) system. Inspired by the fact that the morphology of SiNWs can be effectively modulated by tuning the size of catalyst droplets, we designed a needle-like SiNWs owing to the shrink and consumption of Si-Au catalyst droplets. Transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses reveal that crystalline Si phase is possessed of amorphous SiO2 in the as-prepared coaxial nanowires. The morphology of the prepared SiNWs was examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM). As SERS active substrates, Ag nanoparticles were synthesized on surface of SiNWs by galvanic displacement. Results show that enhancement factor (EF) of SERS achieved on the prepared needle-like SiNWs/Ag is more than 10 times than that of cylindrical-shaped SiNWs/Ag for R6G molecules detection. It is supposed that needle-like SiNWs composited with Ag nanoparticles can be exploited as a new type nanosensor, environmental?monitoring or biomedical diagnostics. In addition, many other needle-like semiconductor nanowires such as germanium needle-like nanowires also can be prepared by similar method in the present study.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

黃 劍,馬大衍,徐可為. Growth and Morphology Modulation of Needle-like Silicon Nanowires for SERS Application[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2015,44(11):2692~2697.[Huang Jian, Ma Dayan, Xu Kewei. Growth and Morphology Modulation of Needle-like Silicon Nanowires for SERS Application[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2015,44(11):2692~2697.]
DOI:[doi]

復(fù)制
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2015-04-25
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-07-29
  • 出版日期: