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立方相對(duì)超細(xì)晶梯度硬質(zhì)合金微觀組織的影響
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東北大學(xué)材料電磁過(guò)程研究教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,東北大學(xué)材料電磁過(guò)程研究教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,東北大學(xué)材料電磁過(guò)程研究教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,東北大學(xué)材料電磁過(guò)程研究教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,東北大學(xué)材料電磁過(guò)程研究教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,東北大學(xué)材料電磁過(guò)程研究教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室

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中圖分類號(hào):

TG146.4

基金項(xiàng)目:

科技部重大專項(xiàng)(項(xiàng)目號(hào)2012ZX04003061)


Effect of cubic phase on microstructure of ultrafine crystalline gradient cemented carbide
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Affiliation:

Northeastern University,Northeastern University,Northeastern University,Northeastern University,Northeastern University,Northeastern University

Fund Project:

National Basic Research Program of China (2011CB610302); National Nature Science Foundation of China (51134003, 51201139, 51301141); National Science & Technology Support Plan of China (2012BAC02B05)

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    摘要:

    以超細(xì)WC粉末為原料,采用低壓預(yù)燒結(jié)和梯度燒結(jié)兩步法制備了超細(xì)晶梯度硬質(zhì)合金。通過(guò)添加不同的立方相,研究了立方相對(duì)超細(xì)晶梯度硬質(zhì)合金組織和性能的影響。結(jié)果表明,僅添加Ti(C,N)可以形成較厚的梯度層,但梯度燒結(jié)后WC晶粒尺寸有較大的增長(zhǎng)。(W,Ti)C和(Nb,Ta)C的加入不利于較厚梯度層的形成,但在梯度燒結(jié)過(guò)程中可以抑制WC晶粒的生長(zhǎng)。添加(Ti,W)C的合金在梯度燒結(jié)后出現(xiàn)了少量尺寸大于1 μm的WC晶粒,(Ta,Nb)C的加入可以很好的抑制合金中芯環(huán)結(jié)構(gòu)立方相的形成。

    Abstract:

    Ultrafine WC powder was chosed and ultrafine crystalline gradient cemented carbides was prepared by a two-step sintering process, where the cemented carbides is first lower pressure pre-sintered and then subjected to a gradient sintering. The influences of cubic phase on microstructure and property of ultrafine crystalline gradient cemented carbides have been studied. The results show that the thicker gradient layer can be form in alloy with only adding Ti(C,N), but the mean WC grains size has a large value after gradient sintering. The thinner gradient layer has been formed when (W,Ti)C or (Nb,Ta)C was added, but the mean WC grains size is smaller than the alloy with only adding Ti(C,N). Some WC grains with size above 1 μm has been formed in the alloy with adding (W,Ti)C after gradient sintering. The formation of the core-rim structure cubic phase can be prevent by adding (Ta,Nb)C.

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周向葵,王凱,許智峰,王小彬,王強(qiáng),赫冀成.立方相對(duì)超細(xì)晶梯度硬質(zhì)合金微觀組織的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(12):3903~3909.[Zhou Xiangkui, Wang Kai, Xu Zhifeng, Wang Xiaobin, Wang Qiang, He Jicheng. Effect of cubic phase on microstructure of ultrafine crystalline gradient cemented carbide[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(12):3903~3909.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-10-30
  • 最后修改日期:2016-07-18
  • 錄用日期:2016-08-17
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-01-04
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