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放電等離子燒結(jié)制備生物Mg-Zn合金的組織及性能
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太原理工大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,太原理工大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,太原理工大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,太原理工大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,新材料界面科學(xué)與工程教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;新材料界面科學(xué)與工程教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室

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TG146

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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助(項(xiàng)目號51305292)


Microstructures and mechanical properties of biodegradable magnesium-zinc alloy fabricated by spark plasma sintering
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School of Materials Science and Engineering,Taiyuan university of technology,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Taiyuan university of technology,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Taiyuan university of technology,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Taiyuan university of technology,Key Laboratory of Interface Sscience and Engineering in Advanced Materials,Ministry of Education,Shanxi Taiyuan;Key Laboratory of Interface Sscience and Engineering in Advanced Materials,Ministry of Education,Shanxi Taiyuan

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    摘要:

    以Mg粉和Zn粉為原料,采用高能球磨混粉和放電等離子燒結(jié)(SPS)的方法制備了含Zn量為0wt%, 2wt, 4wt%, 6wt%, 8wt%的生物Mg-Zn 合金,對其顯微組織、力學(xué)性能和腐蝕性能進(jìn)行了研究。結(jié)果表明:制備的Mg-Zn合金內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)致密,組織分布均勻;顯微硬度和抗壓強(qiáng)度隨Zn含量增加而增加,含量為6wt%時達(dá)到最大值(69.0 Hv0.1和379.5 MPa);模擬體液中的電化學(xué)腐蝕電位隨Zn含量的增加而升高,腐蝕電流密度則降低,在6wt%時分別達(dá)到最高值和最小值。浸泡試驗(yàn)中,含Zn量為6wt%合金表現(xiàn)出最好的耐腐蝕性能,隨含Zn量的增加,腐蝕形式由嚴(yán)重的點(diǎn)蝕和顆粒剝落轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)檩p微的點(diǎn)蝕和顆粒內(nèi)均勻的晶內(nèi)腐蝕。

    Abstract:

    Biological Mg-x(2~8) wt%Zn alloys were fabricated from pure magnesium and zinc powders using high-energy ball milling and spark plasma sintering method. The microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion performance of the biological Mg-Zn alloys were investigated. The results reveal that the sintered samples have a compact and homogenous internal structure. The mechanical properties, i.e. hardness and compression strength increased with increasing Zn content, and reached the maximum (69.0 Hv0.1 and 379.5 MPa) at the 6wt% of Zn. The corrosion potential increased with increasing Zn content, while representing opposite tendency in current density tested in the SBF, and achieved the maximum and minimum respectively at the 6wt% of Zn. Moreover the corrosion mode in SBF transformed from severly crevice corrosion and pitting corrosion into particle spalling, finally presening a internal corrosion of particles and light pitting corrosion with the Zn content increased.

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程林信,崔澤琴,郭浦山,王文先,許并社.放電等離子燒結(jié)制備生物Mg-Zn合金的組織及性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(11):3518~3524.[Cheng Linxin, Cui Zeqin, Guo Pushan, Wang Wenxian, Xu Binshe. Microstructures and mechanical properties of biodegradable magnesium-zinc alloy fabricated by spark plasma sintering[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(11):3518~3524.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-09-11
  • 最后修改日期:2015-11-02
  • 錄用日期:2015-12-11
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-12-13
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