0.5Mn1.5O4;Cr3+摻雜;正極材料;倍率性能;循環(huán)性能"/> 3+摻雜的LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4正極材料,研究了摻雜量對材料物理性能和電化學(xué)性能的影響。利用XRD、SEM對材料的結(jié)構(gòu)和形貌進(jìn)行了表征,結(jié)果顯示樣品具有棱邊清晰的尖晶石形貌。討論了不同Cr3+摻雜量對LiCrxNi0.5-0.5xMn1.5-0.5xO4(x=0,0.05,0.1,0.15,0.2)正極材料性能的影響。充放電測試、循環(huán)伏安和交流阻抗測試結(jié)果表明:當(dāng)Cr3+的摻雜量為x=0.1時(LiCr0.1Ni0.45Mn1.45O4)正極材料的性能最好,0.1C、0.5C、1C、2C及5C的首次放電比容量依次為131.54mAh g-1、126.84mAh g-1、121.28mAh g-1、116.49mAh g-1和96.82mAh g-1,1C倍率下循環(huán)50次,容量保持率仍為96.5%。"/>

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Cr3+摻雜LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4材料的制備及性能研究
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1 廣東工業(yè)大學(xué) 輕工化工學(xué)院,1 廣東工業(yè)大學(xué) 輕工化工學(xué)院,1 廣東工業(yè)大學(xué) 輕工化工學(xué)院,1 廣東工業(yè)大學(xué) 輕工化工學(xué)院,1 廣東工業(yè)大學(xué) 輕工化工學(xué)院

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TM912.9

基金項(xiàng)目:

國家自然科學(xué)(20672023);廣州市科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2011Y1-00010);廣東省科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2012B050100010)


Synthesis and performance study of Cr-doped LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cathode material
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Guangdong University of Technology,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangdong University of Technology

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    摘要:

    采用高溫固相法合成了Cr3+摻雜的LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4正極材料,研究了摻雜量對材料物理性能和電化學(xué)性能的影響。利用XRD、SEM對材料的結(jié)構(gòu)和形貌進(jìn)行了表征,結(jié)果顯示樣品具有棱邊清晰的尖晶石形貌。討論了不同Cr3+摻雜量對LiCrxNi0.5-0.5xMn1.5-0.5xO4(x=0,0.05,0.1,0.15,0.2)正極材料性能的影響。充放電測試、循環(huán)伏安和交流阻抗測試結(jié)果表明:當(dāng)Cr3+的摻雜量為x=0.1時(LiCr0.1Ni0.45Mn1.45O4)正極材料的性能最好,0.1C、0.5C、1C、2C及5C的首次放電比容量依次為131.54mAh g-1、126.84mAh g-1、121.28mAh g-1、116.49mAh g-1和96.82mAh g-1,1C倍率下循環(huán)50次,容量保持率仍為96.5%。

    Abstract:

    The Cr3+ doped LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cathode materials were successfully synthesized by solid-state method and the effect of doping amount into cathode material on its physical and electrochemical properties was studied. With the structure and morphology of cathode material characterized by X-ray diffraction and SEM, the results showed that the sample exhibited a pure spinel crystal structure. The effect of different Cr3+ doping amounts on the properties of LiCrxNi0.5-0.5xMn1.5-1.5xO4(x=0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2)cathode materials was discussed. The results of galvanostatic charge-discharge, CV and EIS test suggested that electrochemical properties of LiCr0.1Ni0.45Mn1.45O4 is the best when the Cr3+ doping amount is 0.1. At discharge rates of 0.1, 0.5, 1, 2, and 5C with the first specific capacities of 131.54, 126.84, 121.28,116.49 and 96.82mAh g-1 respectively. At 1C rate after 50 cycles, its specific discharge capacity retention rate is 96.5%.

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李 軍,李少芳,李慶彪,朱建新,劉建軍. Cr3+摻雜LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4材料的制備及性能研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(11):3458~3463.[Li Jun, Li Shaofang, Li Qingbiao, Zhu Jianxin, Liu Jianjun. Synthesis and performance study of Cr-doped LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cathode material[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(11):3458~3463.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-07-31
  • 最后修改日期:2015-10-10
  • 錄用日期:2015-11-18
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-12-13
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