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電場(chǎng)激活輔助AlMgB14-TiB2與金屬的反應(yīng)擴(kuò)散連接及界面結(jié)構(gòu)分析
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(50975190,51101111);山西省青年科學(xué)研究基金(2011021022-3)


Reactive Diffusion Bonding of AlMgB14-TiB2 to Metal by FAPAS and Interfacial Structure Analysis
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    摘要:

    采用FAPAS燒結(jié)工藝原位合成了AlMgB14-TiB2復(fù)合材料,并分別同步實(shí)現(xiàn)了與金屬Nb和 Mo的擴(kuò)散連接。利用XRD、SEM和 EDS等手段對(duì)連接界面擴(kuò)散層的相組成、微觀形貌和元素分布特征進(jìn)行了分析;探討了在電場(chǎng)、溫度場(chǎng)、壓力場(chǎng)多物理場(chǎng)耦合條件下的擴(kuò)散層形成機(jī)制及擴(kuò)散連接過(guò)程。結(jié)果表明,AlMgB14-30%(質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù))TiB2復(fù)合材料與金屬Nb和 Mo可以實(shí)現(xiàn)同步合成和擴(kuò)散連接,形成寬170~180 μm的均勻致密的擴(kuò)散連接層;TiB2在燒結(jié)過(guò)程中富集于連接界面,并與金屬反應(yīng)生成金屬間化合物;硼元素在濃度梯度作用下的連續(xù)擴(kuò)散和金屬間化合物的形成是擴(kuò)散連接的主要機(jī)制。

    Abstract:

    The in-situ synthesis of AlMgB14-TiB2 composite and its simultaneous diffusion bonding to Nb and Mo were achieved by FAPAS sintering process. XRD, SEM and EDS were used to analyze the phase composition, microstructure and elements distribution characteristics in the joint interface; the formation mechanism of diffusion layer and the process of diffusion bonding under multi-physics coupling condition (electric field, temperature field and pressure field) were discussed. Results indicate that the simultaneous synthesis and diffusion bonding of AlMgB14-30 wt%TiB2 composites to Nb and Mo could be realized, forming uniform and dense diffusion layers with an average width of about 170~180 μm; TiB2 particles gather in the joint interface during the sintering process and react with the metal to form intermetallic compounds; the continuous diffusion of boron element driven by concentration gradient and the formation of intermetallic compounds are the main mechanisms in diffusion bonding.

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程慧玲,孟慶森,胡利方,陳少平,雷 煜.電場(chǎng)激活輔助AlMgB14-TiB2與金屬的反應(yīng)擴(kuò)散連接及界面結(jié)構(gòu)分析[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2015,44(7):1746~1749.[Cheng Huiling, Meng Qingsen, Hu Lifang, Chen Shaoping, Lei Yu. Reactive Diffusion Bonding of AlMgB14-TiB2 to Metal by FAPAS and Interfacial Structure Analysis[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2015,44(7):1746~1749.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-07-25
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-01-04
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