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高溫、短時Pd/Ti之間相互擴(kuò)散行為的研究
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國家重點基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計劃項目 (2012CB625100)


Interdiffusion between Palladium and Titanium at High Temperatures in a Short Time
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    摘要:

    為了研究高溫下短時間Pd/Ti間的互擴(kuò)散行為,在Ti表面利用磁控濺射技術(shù)沉積了Pd膜層,然后分別對Pd/Ti試樣進(jìn)行500 ℃/5 h,550 ℃/5 h,600 ℃/5 h和700 ℃/5 h高溫處理,用XRD、SEM和EDS研究合金層的相組成、微觀組織和元素分布。研究發(fā)現(xiàn):當(dāng)Pd/Ti試樣經(jīng)500 ℃/5 h處理后,Pd/Ti之間有極輕微的互擴(kuò)散發(fā)生。當(dāng)溫度升高到550 ℃時,Pd/Ti間產(chǎn)生了連續(xù)的擴(kuò)散層,隨著溫度升高,膜層之間的互擴(kuò)散加劇。并且,當(dāng)溫度升高到700 ℃時,Pd/Ti之間形成了相圖中除Ti3Pd5相和Ti3Pd相以外的其余各化合物相。還分析了Pd/Ti界面擴(kuò)散反應(yīng)動力學(xué)。結(jié)果表明,擴(kuò)散層厚度的增加經(jīng)歷了一個由界面反應(yīng)動力學(xué)控制到擴(kuò)散控制的過渡。

    Abstract:

    In order to study the interdiffusion between Pd and Ti at high temperatures in a short time, the Pd coating was prepared on the surface of C.P.Ti by the magnetron sputtering technique. The Pd/Ti samples were heat-treated at 500, 550, 600 and 700 °C for 5 h. The phase composition, microstructure and element distribution of alloy layers were studied by XRD, SEM and EDS. The result shows that after the Pd/Ti sample is heat-treated at 500 °C for 5 h, a very slight interdiffusion occurs between Pd and Ti. When the temperature rises to 550 °C, a continuous diffusion layer appears between Pd coating and the substrate. As the temperature increases further, the interdiffusion becomes more and more obvious. When the temperature rises to 700 °C, TiPd3, TiPd2, Ti2Pd3, TiPd and Ti2Pd compound phases are observed on the alloyed surface layer. This paper also analyzed the Pd/Ti interface diffusion and reaction kinetics. The results indicate that increase of diffusion layer thickness experiences a process from interface reaction control to diffusion control.

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王浩楠,李爭顯,楊晨曦.高溫、短時Pd/Ti之間相互擴(kuò)散行為的研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2015,44(7):1648~16542014-7-20.[Wang Haonan, Li Zhengxian, Yang Chenxi. Interdiffusion between Palladium and Titanium at High Temperatures in a Short Time[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2015,44(7):1648~16542014-7-20.]
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-01-04
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