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Effect of Aging Time at High Temperature on Microstructural Evolution Behavior of a Nickel-Based Single Crystal Superalloy
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Effect of Aging Time at High Temperature on Microstructural Evolution Behavior of a Nickel-Based Single Crystal Superalloy
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National Key Basic Research Development Program of China (“973”Program) (2012CB619503)

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    摘要:

    研究了高溫時效對一種鎳基單晶高溫合金組織演變行為的影響。使合金在980, 1050, 1100 ℃,進行20, 50, 100 h的短期時效及在1100 ℃下進行200~800 h的長期時效,采用掃描電子顯微鏡進行組織形貌的觀察、電子探針顯微分析儀分析TCP相的成分,并對時效后的試樣進行硬度測試。試驗結(jié)果表明:在短期時效時,γ'相的粗化符合擴散控制理論的長大規(guī)律,即r3與t成正比,可求得不同溫度的粗化長大系數(shù);在長期時效下,1100 ℃時效400 h后,筏排狀的γ'相形成且有TCP相析出,TCP相中富含Re和W元素;此外,在1050 ℃時效50 h及在1100 ℃時效20和100 h后,合金中也有TCP相的析出;硬度結(jié)果顯示,不同時效條件的試樣硬度值沒有明顯變化

    Abstract:

    The microstructural evolution behavior of one kind of nickel-based single crystal superalloy aged at elevated temperature was investigated. The short-term exposures were performed at 980, 1050 and 1100 oC for 20, 50 and 100 h, and long time agings were carried on from 200 to 800 h at 1100 oC. Microstructure observation was carried out by field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). Electron Probe Micro Analyzer (EPMA) was employed to determine the composition of TCP phase. The microhardness was tested to all the aged specimens. The results show that in short-term aging, the coarsening of γ' particles in this superalloy follows the standard r3-t kinetics of diffusion-controlled particle growth and coarsening rate constants were calculated. During long-term aging, for samples exposed for 400 h at 1100 oC, the rafted structure has developed completely and TCP precipitates has formed. The composition of TCP phase is mainly composed of Re and W. In addition, under some conditions of short time aging, TCP phases are found to precipitate from the alloy. The microhardnesses of all the aged specimens exhibit no obvious changes

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武 丹,田禮熙,馬朝利. Effect of Aging Time at High Temperature on Microstructural Evolution Behavior of a Nickel-Based Single Crystal Superalloy[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2015,44(6):1345~1350.[Wu Dan, Tian Lixi, Ma Chaoli. Effect of Aging Time at High Temperature on Microstructural Evolution Behavior of a Nickel-Based Single Crystal Superalloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2015,44(6):1345~1350.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-06-22
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-01-04
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