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電子束高頻掃描對TC4鈦合金組織性能影響的研究
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北京航空制造工程研究所 高能束流加工技術(shù)重點實驗室 北京,北京航空航天大學(xué),北京航空制造工程研究所 高能束流加工技術(shù)重點實驗室 北京,北京航空制造工程研究所 高能束流加工技術(shù)重點實驗室 北京

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TC4 titanium alloy microstructure and properties influenced by high frequency scan of electron beam
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Science and Technology on Power Beam Processes Laboratory, Beijing Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, Beijing,,,

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    摘要:

    為了提高TC4鈦合金表面硬度和微觀組織,采用高頻電子束掃描對TC4鈦合金表面進行處理。為了獲得良好的電子束高頻掃描工藝參數(shù),分別研究了電子束能量、聚焦電流、掃描頻率等工藝參數(shù)調(diào)整時,TC4鈦合金表面硬度和微觀組織變化。將經(jīng)過不同工藝處理的TC4鈦合金,分別檢測了表面硬度、表面組織、硬化層深度、硬化層內(nèi)部組織。研究結(jié)果表明:與未經(jīng)處理的TC4母材相比,經(jīng)過電子束高頻掃描處理的TC4鈦合金表面硬度增加了40Mpa以上;隨著電子束能量增加,影響深度將會增大;聚焦電流在小范圍內(nèi)調(diào)整,將會獲得較高的表面硬度;處理區(qū)域的表面硬度逐漸減小,晶粒增大;其它工藝參數(shù)不變時,隨著掃描次數(shù)增大,表面硬度逐漸降低,影響層的晶粒將會逐漸粗化。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the HV hardness and microstructure on the surface of TC4 titanium alloy, the high frequency scan of electron beam had been introduced to treat TC4 titanium alloy. For acquiring excellent parameters, the energy of EB, focus current and scan times, which will influence the HV hardness and microstructres, had been studied respectively. After high frequency scan of electron beam treatment, the HV hardness, modified layer depth and microstructures of TC4 titanium alloy had been analyzed respectively. It is shown that the HV hardness on the TC4 surface treated by the high frequency scan of electron beam can be increased almost 40Mpa than original material. With energy of EB improved, the depth layer influenced is increased. The focus current adjusted at little range can acquire comparatively better HV hardness on the surface. When the scan times are increased, not only the HV hardness decreases, but also the grains grow up.

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許海鷹,張 偉,范愷,付鵬飛.電子束高頻掃描對TC4鈦合金組織性能影響的研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(6):1457~1462.[xuhaiying, zhangwei, fankai, fupengfei. TC4 titanium alloy microstructure and properties influenced by high frequency scan of electron beam[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(6):1457~1462.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-04-02
  • 最后修改日期:2015-05-15
  • 錄用日期:2016-08-17
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-11-07
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