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中低能質(zhì)子致金屬氘化物二次電子發(fā)射系數(shù)研究
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國家自然科學(xué)基金(11205136)


Secondary Electron Emission Coefficient from Metal Deuteride Bombarded by Medium-Low-Energy Proton
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    摘要:

    測(cè)量了中低能質(zhì)子致氘化鈦和氘化鋯二次電子發(fā)射系數(shù)。結(jié)果表明,20 nA/cm2束流下各二次電子發(fā)射系數(shù)與其電子能損近似成正比,比例因子Λ較Sternglass理論值偏大約50%,表面吸附層影響二次電子發(fā)射系數(shù)。束流密度為7 μA/cm2的100 keV質(zhì)子束長(zhǎng)時(shí)間測(cè)量時(shí),二次電子發(fā)射系數(shù)γ和正比例因子Λ在前100 s內(nèi)快速下降并逐漸穩(wěn)定至理論值。

    Abstract:

    The secondary electron emission coefficient γ has been measured for ZrD1.74 and TiD1.70 material bombarded with proton of energies between 20 and 220 keV. It is found that in the energy range the coefficient is proportional to the electron stopping power for each sample when the beam density is 20 nA/cm2, except that the proportion factor Λ is about 50% lager than the Sternglass theory for the clean deuteride in this situation. Layer of impurity molecule adsorbed on the surface of the sample influences the coefficient γ. It is when the energy of incident proton is 100 keV and beam density is 7 μA/cm2 that the coefficient γ and the factor Λ fall steeply in the first 100 seconds when the beam bombarded sample and then become steady gradually, and eventually they are in good agreement with the Sternglass theory.

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陳佳林,黎 明,王詩堯,邵劍雄,談效華,金大志,向 偉,崔 瑩,陳熙萌.中低能質(zhì)子致金屬氘化物二次電子發(fā)射系數(shù)研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2015,44(3):660~664.[Chen Jialin, Li Ming, Wang Shiyao, Shao Jianxiong, Tan Xiaohua, Jin Dazhi, Xiang Wei, Cui Ying, Chen Ximeng. Secondary Electron Emission Coefficient from Metal Deuteride Bombarded by Medium-Low-Energy Proton[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2015,44(3):660~664.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-03-20
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-05-29
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