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Interfacial Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al5052/Mg-9.5Li-2Al Alloy Clad Plates
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Interfacial Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al5052/Mg-9.5Li-2Al Alloy Clad Plates
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National Natural Science Foundation of China (51175363, 51274149)

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    摘要:

    通過冷軋制備出了Al5052/Mg-9.5Li-2Al合金復(fù)合板,研究了復(fù)合板退火后的組織與力學(xué)性能。結(jié)果表明:退火后復(fù)合板的結(jié)合界面上沒有出現(xiàn)類似裂紋或孔洞的缺陷。經(jīng)623或623 K以上的溫度退火后,合金復(fù)合的界面形成反應(yīng)相。Mg-9.5Li-2Al板和Al5052板之間結(jié)合界面處的主要反應(yīng)相依次為α-Mg+β-Li相、Mg17Al12相、Li-dissolved Al3Mg2相和α-Al。在一定溫度范圍內(nèi),隨退火溫度的升高,界面結(jié)合強度逐漸增加。當(dāng)退火溫度為623 K時,復(fù)合板的結(jié)合強度達(dá)到最大值17.83 MPa,而且具有良好的塑性,延伸率達(dá)到18.7%,另外,界面未出現(xiàn)剝離現(xiàn)象。當(dāng)退火溫度為673 K時,覆板的拉伸性能由于界面剝離而惡化。

    Abstract:

    Al5052/Mg-9.5Li-2Al alloy clad plates were fabricated by cold rolling and the effect of annealing temperature on the microstructures and mechanical properties were investigated. Results show that no defects like cracks or voids are found at the bond interface in the annealed clad plates. Intermetallic layers are formed at the clad plate bond interface after annealing at and above 623 K. The main phases across the bond interface are α-Mg+b-Li, Mg17Al12, Li-dissolved Al3Mg2 and α-Al in sequence from the Mg-9.5Li-2Al base plate to Al5052 cover plate. The bond strength increases with increasing of annealing temperature below 623 K. When annealed at 623 K, the interfacial normal bond strength of the clad plates attains its maximum 17.83 MPa, with excellent ductility of an elongation of 18.7%, and no debonding is observed in the tensile specimen. When annealed at 673 K, the tensile property of the clad plates worsens due to interface debonding.

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陳志強,梁 偉,余 彬,周 斌. Interfacial Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al5052/Mg-9.5Li-2Al Alloy Clad Plates[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2015,44(3):587~591.[Chen Zhiqiang, Liang Wei, Yu Bin, Zhou Bin. Interfacial Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al5052/Mg-9.5Li-2Al Alloy Clad Plates[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2015,44(3):587~591.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-03-16
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-05-29
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