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TC4鈦合金電塑性壓縮流變應力分析
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四川大學,四川大學,四川大學,四川大學,四川大學,四川大學

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TG146.2 3

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國家自然科學基金資助(項目號51275322)


FLOW STRESS ANALYSIS OF TC4 TITANIUM ALLOY DURING ELECTROPLASTIC EFFECT
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Sichuan University,Sichuan,Sichuan University,Sichuan,Sichuan University,Sichuan,Sichuan University,Sichuan,Sichuan University,Sichuan,Sichuan University,Sichuan

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    摘要:

    采用Gleeble-1500D熱-力學模擬機,將不同晶粒度的TC4試樣分別以0℃/s、10℃/s、30℃/s、50℃/s和70℃/s的升溫速度加熱至700℃進行單向壓縮并得到流變應力曲線圖,結合SEM、TEM等研究了電流作用下TC4鈦合金高溫壓縮過程中流變應力的變化及影響因素。結果表明,無電流時流變應力超過1000MPa,電流作用下可降至600MPa以下。小電流下TC4試樣發(fā)生動態(tài)再結晶,應力隨應變快速增大到應力峰值,后又快速下降至穩(wěn)定狀態(tài);大電流下發(fā)生動態(tài)回復,局部有動態(tài)再結晶,無應力峰值,應力最大值低于400MPa,且電流越大,β相轉變?yōu)棣料嗟南嘧冊酵耆?。分析認為,TC4鈦合金的流變應力受電流大小、動態(tài)再結晶和相變的共同影響,電流促進動態(tài)再結晶和相變并降低流變應力。

    Abstract:

    TC4 titanium alloys with different grain sizes were heated to 700℃ and compressed uniaxially using a Gleeble-1500D thermal mechanical simulator. Heating rates of 0, 10℃/s, 30℃/s, 50℃/s, 70℃/s were used for the heating process. The flow stress of the TC4 titanium alloys during the high temperature compression was investigated under the effects of the current by flow stress curves, SEM and TEM. It is found that the stress can be reduced from around 1000Mpa to below 600Mpa under the application of the current. Dynamic recrystallization occurs at a low current and the stress increases rapidly with the strain at first and reaches apeak value, it then decreases quickly and eventually become steady with the further increase of the strain. Dynamic recovery takes place at a high current and dynamic recrystallization is only found at some local areas. No stress peak is noticed with a high current and the maximum stress is below 400 Mpa. In addition, a higher current can promote a more complete phase transition from β to α. In conclusion, the flow stress of the TC4 titanium alloys can be affected simulteously by the current, dynamic recrystallization and phase transition and the current can facilitate dynamic recrystallization and phase transition, leading to decreasing flow stress.

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葉蘇蘇,趙旦,楊屹,楊剛,尹德強,周宇. TC4鈦合金電塑性壓縮流變應力分析[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(6):1572~1577.[YE Susu, ZHAO Dan, YANG Yi, YANG Gang, YIN Deqiang, ZHOU Yu. FLOW STRESS ANALYSIS OF TC4 TITANIUM ALLOY DURING ELECTROPLASTIC EFFECT[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(6):1572~1577.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-03-14
  • 最后修改日期:2015-04-15
  • 錄用日期:2015-06-11
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-11-07
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